Latvia_MM_Kunda Pre-Baltic Shoreline Foragers Mesolithic coastal communities of the eastern Baltic seen through archaeology and ancient DNA 6465 CE - 4556 BCE Eastern Baltic (Russia, Latvia, Lithuania)
Russia_Yazykovo_N Forest Neolithic — Upper Volga A shadowed world of lakes, pottery and genomes from northern Russia 6594 CE - 3193 BCE Upper Volga, Western Siberia (Russia)
Russia_Karasuk Andronovo: Horse, Bronze, and Steppe Echoes A sweeping Bronze Age horizon across the Kazakh steppe, seen through archaeology and ancient DNA 3315 CE - 207 BCE Kazakhstan, southern Russia (Eurasian Steppe)
Teishebaini: Armenia in Transition A single mitochondrial genome from Karmir Blur links Achaemenid rule to Hellenistic Armenia 399 CE - 231 BCE Armenia (Karmir Blur / Teishebaini)
Vardbakh & Yerevan 2: Armenia Antiquity Two maternal genomes from the Armenian Highland offer a tentative glimpse into ancient regional ties. 100 BCE - 300 CE Armenian Highland (Armenia)
Asparn-Schletz LBK: Early Neolithic Echo Fortified LBK settlement in Austria; one genome offers a cautious glimpse into early farmer life. 5626 CE - 5525 BCE Asparn-Schletz, Lower Austria (Central Europe)
Echoes from Krems-Wachtberg Two Upper Paleolithic voices from Austria revealing hunter-gatherer lifeways and genetics 29200 CE - 28600 BCE Central Europe (Austria)
Wöllersdorf Mesolithic Echoes A lone genome from early Mesolithic Austria illuminating hunter‑gatherer lifeways 7034 CE - 6656 BCE Wöllersdorf, Niederösterreich, Austria
Krems‑Wachtberg Gravettian Echo A lone Upper Paleolithic voice from Lower Austria linking burial ritual and ancient DNA 29500 CE - 28500 BCE Krems‑Wachtberg, Lower Austria (Central Europe)
Pottenbrunn Medieval Profile A single burial from 773–890 CE that hints at lives on the edge of Carolingian Austria 773 CE - 890 CE Pottenbrunn, Lower Austria (St. Pölten), Central Europe
Wallonia's Early Mesolithic Hunters Cave and rock-shelter remains in Namur (c. 9160–8294 BCE) illuminate hunter-gatherer lifeways and maternal lineages 9160 CE - 8294 BCE Wallonia, Namur province, Belgium
Goyet Q376-19: A Paleolithic Maternal Voice A single Upper Paleolithic individual from the Troisième caverne of Goyet, Belgium, speaking across 25 millennia 25771 CE - 25348 BCE Troisième caverne, Goyet Cave; Namur, Belgium (Western Europe)