Machu Picchu: Late Pre‑Columbian Lineages Maternal genomes from a highland citadel reveal links across the Late Horizon Andes. 1420 CE - 1532 CE Machu Picchu, Cusco region, Peru
Arroyo Seco II — 7400 BP Window A solitary genome from Arroyo Seco II opens a view into Early Holocene Argentina. 5620 CE - 53367400 BCE Arroyo Seco II, Pampas, Argentina
Laguna Chica — Pampas 1600 BP A lone ancient maternal genome from Laguna Chica offers a cautious window into Pampas life and ancestry. 250 CE - 3851600 CE Pampas, Laguna Chica, Argentina
Laguna Chica — Pampas, c. 6800 BP A lagoon horizon where early Pampas foragers left bones, tools and faint genetic echoes. 7000 CE - 45006800 BCE Pampas, Argentina (Laguna Chica)
Haush of Mitre Peninsula Wind-swept mariners of Tierra del Fuego, glimpsed through shells, bones, and DNA 1280 CE - 1820 CE Tierra del Fuego (Mitre Peninsula), Argentina
Ancient Baja: Coasts of Baja California Two ancient genomes from Iron Springs and Comondu illuminate millennia of coastal lifeways 3000 BCE - 1500 CE Baja California, Mexico
Belize 3,600 Years Ago A lone ancient voice from Mayahak Cab Pek linking archaeology and maternal ancestry 3708 CE - 3543 BCE Belize (Mayahak Cab Pek)
Belize, 11,700 Years Ago — Cave Witness A lone Early Holocene individual from Mayahak Cab Pek offers a quiet window into Belize's first inhabitants. 10100 CE - 9400 BCE Belize (Mayahak Cab Pek)
Belize 4400 BP: A Lone Voice from the Maya Mountains A single ancient genome from Mayahak Cab Pek illuminates deep Holocene lifeways in southern Belize 2561 CE - 23444400 BCE Toledo District, Belize (Maya Mountains, Bladen Nature Reserve)
Belize 4,000 Years Ago Two ancient voices from Mayahak Cab Pek hint at deep maternal ties across early Mesoamerica 2204 CE - 1778 BCE Belize (Mayahak Cab Pek)
Belize 4,600 Years Ago A small genetic window into Late Archaic lifeways in northern Belize 2950 CE - 2469 BCE Belize (Mesoamerica)
Belize 5,500 Years Ago A lone voice from Mayahak Cab Pek linking early Belize to wider Native American maternal lineages 3630 CE - 33795500 BCE Belize (Mayahak Cab Pek)
