Austria_KremsWA3 Echoes of the European Paleolithic Gravettian-era hunter-gatherers across ice-age Europe revealed by archaeology and DNA 39956 CE - 9400 BCE Belgium, France, Italy, Austria, Czechia, Romania
Echoes from Krems-Wachtberg Two Upper Paleolithic voices from Austria revealing hunter-gatherer lifeways and genetics 29200 CE - 28600 BCE Central Europe (Austria)
Krems‑Wachtberg Gravettian Echo A lone Upper Paleolithic voice from Lower Austria linking burial ritual and ancient DNA 29500 CE - 28500 BCE Krems‑Wachtberg, Lower Austria (Central Europe)
Goyet Q376-19: A Paleolithic Maternal Voice A single Upper Paleolithic individual from the Troisième caverne of Goyet, Belgium, speaking across 25 millennia 25771 CE - 25348 BCE Troisième caverne, Goyet Cave; Namur, Belgium (Western Europe)
Austria_Krems1_1 Krems‑Wachtberg Ancients Two Upper Paleolithic individuals from Krems-Wachtberg, Austria, echoing deep European hunter‑gatherer lineages 29200 CE - 28600 BCE Krems-Wachtberg, Austria (Central Europe)
Austria_KremsWA3 Krems-Wachtberg Hunter (Austria, ~29k BCE) A lone Upper Paleolithic genome linking Austria's Gravettian landscape to deep European hunter-gatherer lineages. 29500 CE - 28500 BCE Krems-Wachtberg, Lower Austria, Austria
Belgium_Gravettian Goyet Gravettian — Belgium's Paleolithic Echo Four ancient genomes from Goyet Cave illuminate Gravettian life and early European ancestry, interpreted cautiously. 26307 CE - 23994 BCE Wallonia, Belgium (Goyet Cave, Troisième caverne)
Belgium_UP_GoyetQ376-19 Goyet Q376-19: Upper Paleolithic Maternal Line Single U2-bearing individual from Troisième caverne, Goyet — a frozen strand of deep European prehistory. 25771 CE - 25348 BCE Goyet cave (Troisième caverne), Belgium
Goyet Gravettian Echoes Ice‑edge hunters of Wallonia whose bones whisper links between art, stone and genes 26300 CE - 24000 BCE Belgium (Wallonia — Goyet Cave, Namur)
Shadows of the Gravette: France's Early Hunters Three Upper Paleolithic individuals tie stone-tool horizons to fragile genetic echoes. 31822 CE - 25490 BCE France (Fournol, La Rochette, Ormesson)
Echoes of Italy's Ice-Age Foragers Epigravettian communities in Italy (11,139–7,062 BCE) seen through archaeology and ancient DNA 11139 CE - 7062 BCE Italy (Abruzzo, Liguria, Friuli‑Venezia Giulia)
San Teodoro Epigravettian of Sicily Late Palaeolithic hunter-gatherers on Sicily’s rugged northeastern shores, glimpsed through archaeology and DNA 17171 CE - 11397 BCE San Teodoro, Messina, Sicily (Italy)
