Deep History of Siberia: Rivers, Forests, and Arctic Worlds
Southwestern Lake Baikal · Perfil con revisión de fuentes

Shamanka II and Baikal burial and dating contexts

Shamanka II, Kultuk Bay orientation

Selected graves illuminate burial practice and dietary variation. Detailed chronology shows why human and associated animal samples need careful contextual assessment.

Hunter-fisher cemetery, mortuary practice, dietary evidence, dating, and human-remains stewardship context Early Neolithic phases approximately 5600-4600 BCE; model estimates vary Excavated burial contexts, grave objects, radiocarbon models, stable isotopes, and anatomical associations Shamanka II, Kultuk Bay orientation; approximate archaeological or museum orientation only, never a territorial, ethnic, linguistic, religious, or sovereignty boundary.
Resumo

Paisagens, comunidades e instituições em mudança

Rios, lagos, florestas, estepas, montanhas e conexões árticas

Lake and river food resources, mobility, shared burial places, and seasonal work shaped local lives.

Organização política e escala comunitária

Mortuary differences may illuminate social relationships, but graves are not a complete census or proof of one hierarchy.

Transformação posterior, património vivo e recepção moderna

Living stewardship, provenance, and respectful treatment matter. This profile provides no genome data, appearance reconstruction, or modern descent assessment.

Terminology pottery-using hunter-fisher Neolithic

Neolithic does not automatically mean farming or one people.

Source review: 2026-10-19 [S1]
Dating sample association matters

Bone and tooth discrepancies require more than a blanket correction.

Source review: 2026-10-19 [S1] [S2]
Ethics a cemetery is not a population census

Burials cannot establish a visitor's ancestry or membership.

Source review: 2026-10-19 [S2] [S3]
Sequência histórica

Uma cronologia breve e documentada

Estes marcos servem de orientação e não constituem uma história completa.

  1. Cemetery is used in distinct phases

    Modeled dates distinguish episodes rather than continuous occupation.

    [S1] [S2]

  2. People and selected objects are buried

    Funerary inclusion does not describe every community member.

    [S1]

  3. Excavation documents graves

    Recovery produced detailed but selective mortuary evidence.

    [S1]

  4. Chronological models are tested

    Reservoir effects and anatomical associations receive renewed scrutiny.

    [S1] [S2]
Cultura e língua

Meios de vida, evidências materiais e limites da evidência linguística

Línguas mencionadas neste perfil

  • No directly attested local language

Família linguística: Not recoverable from material styles alone

Hunter-fisher communities

Mortuary evidence

Reservoir effects

DNA Genics prepared this AI-assisted educational synthesis from the attributed sources. It was not authored or endorsed by those researchers or institutions. Living communities define their own identities; source corrections can be raised through the site's contact channel.

Guia de pesquisa com IA

Pergunta sobre este perfil revisto

O guia pode explicar e relacionar fatos que já aparecem nesta página. Não pode procurar na web aberta, estabelecer identidade ou cidadania, nem avaliar ascendência ou informação genética.

Baseada no conteúdo aprovado do perfil As citações usam os identificadores de fontes abaixo Sem contexto de conta ou DNA

Interpretação de similaridade genética gerada por IA, sem comprovação de ancestralidade. Conteúdo informativo, sem caráter de orientação profissional.

Ler o aviso completo

Antes de continuar, saiba que a análise será produzida por um modelo de IA. O conteúdo pode ser incompleto, impreciso ou incorreto. Ele descreve similaridade genética estatística com populações de referência e não comprova ancestralidade, etnia, identidade ou descendência. Destina-se apenas a fins informativos e educacionais e não constitui orientação médica, diagnóstica, genealógica, jurídica ou de outra natureza profissional. Não se baseie nele para tomar decisões de saúde, financeiras, jurídicas ou familiares. Na medida permitida pela legislação aplicável, a DNA Genics, S.L. não assume responsabilidade por perdas ou decisões decorrentes do uso desse conteúdo.

Não introduza nomes, dados de contato, informações da árvore genealógica, identificadores de conta ou kit, nem dados genéticos.

Cadastro de Testes

Fontes usadas nesta página

Use accountable excavation reports, institutional collections, academic chronologies, and Indigenous-rights resources. Original prose is linked to registered sources. Source inclusion does not imply endorsement. Do not use Wikipedia as a registered source.

  1. C1

    Timing of archaic hominin occupation of Denisova Cave in southern Siberia

    Jacobs et al., Nature · Peer-reviewed dating study · 2019

  2. C2

    Long-distance exchange of obsidian in the High Arctic during the Early Holocene

    Pitulko et al., Antiquity · Primary obsidian-provenancing study · 2019

  3. C3

    A freshwater old carbon offset in Lake Baikal, Siberia and problems with the radiocarbon dating of archaeological sediments

    Nomokonova et al., Quaternary International · Peer-reviewed reservoir-effect study · 2013

  4. C4
  5. C5

    Reindeer Imagery in the Making at Ust'-Polui in Arctic Siberia

    Losey et al., Cambridge Archaeological Journal · Peer-reviewed image and animal-relations study · 2021

  6. C6

    The Indigenous World 2026: Russia

    International Work Group for Indigenous Affairs · Indigenous-rights organization report · 2026

  7. C7

    Uyuk Tarlak inscription

    Uppsala University, Database of Turkic Runiform Inscriptions · Reviewed inscription catalogue · Current academic database

  8. C8

    Baikal Archaeology Project

    University of Alberta · University archaeological project · Current project resource

  9. C9
  10. S1

    A 350 14C yr discrepancy between bone and tooth dates from the same grave at the Early Neolithic cemetery of Shamanka II

    Schulting et al., Radiocarbon · Peer-reviewed dating and context study · 2025

  11. S2

    Spatio-temporal patterns of cemetery use among Middle Holocene hunter-gatherers of Cis-Baikal

    Bronk Ramsey et al., Archaeological Research in Asia · Peer-reviewed project publication · 2021

  12. S3

    Baikal Archaeology Project

    University of Alberta · University archaeological project · Current project resource

Las fuentes y los nombres siguen siendo propiedad de sus respectivos editores y comunidades. Se incluyen con fines de cita y educación; su inclusión no implica que avalen a DNAGENICS. Los resúmenes son paráfrasis editoriales originales y deben contrastarse con la fuente enlazada para usos importantes.

Revisión editorial: 19 outubro 2026

Relatório de DNA opcional

A separate paid product offering genetic-similarity comparisons. Its results are estimates rather than proof of personal descent.

This Historical Atlas is free and uses no DNA. The paid report is separate; neither archaeological profiles nor genetic similarity establish personal identity, ancestry, descent, nationality, or community membership.
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