Orbis Terrarum Ancestralis K54

Africa:

• African South/Central Hunter-Gatherers. Indigenous groups maintaining traditional hunter-gatherer lifestyles in southern and central Africa.
• Central Bantu. Bantu-speaking peoples of central Africa, including countries like Congo and Cameroon.
• Cushitic. Ethnic groups in northeastern Africa speaking Cushitic languages, found in countries like Somalia and Ethiopia.
• Egypt. The population of Egypt, with a rich ancient history and diverse cultural influences.
• Ethiopia and Eritrea. Peoples of these two countries in the Horn of Africa, with distinct languages and cultures.
• Kenya. Various ethnic groups within Kenya, including Kikuyu, Luo, and others.
• Maasai. Nilotic ethnic group inhabiting parts of Kenya and Tanzania, known for their distinctive customs.
• Madagascar. The Malagasy people, with mixed African and Southeast Asian ancestry.
• Nigeria. Diverse ethnic groups within Nigeria, including Yoruba, Igbo, and Hausa.
• North African Jews. Jewish communities historically present in North African countries.
• Northern Africa. Populations of countries like Morocco, Algeria, Tunisia, and Libya.
• Southeastern Bantu. Bantu-speaking peoples of southeastern Africa, including countries like Mozambique and Zimbabwe.
• Sudan. Various ethnic groups within Sudan and South Sudan.
• Western Africa. Populations of West African countries, such as Senegal, Ghana, and Côte d'Ivoire.

Asia:

• Andamanese. Indigenous inhabitants of the Andaman Islands in the Bay of Bengal.
• Cambodian and Thai. Populations of Cambodia and Thailand, sharing some cultural and linguistic similarities.
• Chinese and Vietnamese. The Han Chinese majority and ethnic minorities in China, along with the Vietnamese population.
• Japanese and Korean. Populations of Japan and Korea, with distinct but historically interlinked cultures.
• Malay, Indonesian, and Austronesian. Peoples of maritime Southeast Asia and the Pacific, sharing Austronesian linguistic roots.
• Nepal and Himalayan Foothills. Various ethnic groups in Nepal and the surrounding Himalayan region.
• Northern Asia. Populations of Siberia and the Russian Far East.
• Northern Central Asia. Turkic and Mongolic peoples of Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, and surrounding areas.
• Southern Asia. Populations of the Indian subcontinent, including India, Pakistan, and Bangladesh.
• Southern Central Asia. Peoples of Uzbekistan, Tajikistan, and surrounding areas.
• Tibetan. The Tibetan people and related groups in the Tibetan Plateau region.

Central America:

• Indigenous Mesoamerica, Caribbean, and South America. Native peoples of Central America, the Caribbean islands, and northern South America.

Europe:

• Ashkenazi Jews. Jewish populations historically centered in Central and Eastern Europe.
• Balkans. Diverse ethnic groups in southeastern Europe, including Serbs, Croats, and Albanians.
• Baltic States. Populations of Estonia, Latvia, and Lithuania.
• Brittany, Scotland, Ireland, and Wales. Celtic-influenced regions of western Europe.
• Eastern Anatolia and Caucasus. Populations of eastern Turkey and the Caucasus region.
• Eastern Europe. Populations of countries like Poland, Ukraine, and Belarus.
• England. The English population of the United Kingdom.
• Finland. The Finnish people and minorities within Finland.
• Greeks and Southern Italians. Populations of Greece and southern Italy, sharing some historical connections.
• Iberian Peninsula. Populations of Spain and Portugal.
• Italy. The Italian population, excluding the southernmost regions.
• Northwestern Europe. Populations of countries like the Netherlands, Belgium, and Luxembourg.
• Roma. The Romani people, an itinerant ethnic group found throughout Europe.
• Sámi. Indigenous people of northern Scandinavia and the Kola Peninsula.
• Scandinavia. Populations of Norway, Sweden, and Denmark.
• Turkish Balkans. Turkish-speaking populations in the Balkan region.

North America:

• Indigenous Arctic. Native peoples of the Arctic regions, including Inuit and Aleut.
• Indigenous North America. Native American and First Nations peoples of the United States and Canada.

Oceania:

• Melanesia. Populations of island groups like Fiji, New Caledonia, and Vanuatu.
• Polynesia and Micronesia. Peoples of the Pacific Islands, including Hawaii, Samoa, and smaller island nations.

South America:

• Indigenous Amazonia. Native peoples of the Amazon rainforest region.

Western Asia:

• Arabia. Populations of the Arabian Peninsula, including Saudi Arabia and Yemen.
• Eastern Mediterranean Jews. Jewish communities historically present in countries like Syria and Lebanon.
• Iran and Persia. The Persian people and other ethnic groups within Iran.
• Levant. Populations of countries like Syria, Lebanon, Jordan, and Palestine.
• Persian Gulf. Populations of Gulf states like Kuwait, Bahrain, and the UAE.
• Turkish Anatolia. The Turkish population of central and western Turkey.
• Western Asian Jews. Jewish communities historically present in various parts of Western Asia.