Pacific Coast North American Worlds: Coastal Communities, River Networks, and Living Homelands
Washington and Oregon coast–river contexts (orientation only) · Perfil con revisión de fuentes

Hoko River: wet-site technologies and seasonal work

Reviewed community and place names are preserved where supported; no otherwise unknown ancient self-designation is invented.

The wet/dry-site monograph documents fiber, wood and fishing technologies that ordinary dry-site survival can conceal. Croes's earlier report derives from test excavations and available collections, not a complete village census.

Wet-site technology and foodways context Approximately 3000–1700 BP in the wet/dry-site study; later rock-shelter phases separate Waterlogged wood and fiber, faunal evidence, excavation reports and subsistence modeling Sekiu, Washington, United States (orientation only): approximate public-town or distant institutional orientation, not an excavation, burial, sacred-site, private compound or vulnerable-deposit location; never a territorial, ethnic, linguistic, cultural, political, religious, sovereignty, fishing, farming, water-rights or route boundary. The orientation may be far from the archaeological context. No access, collecting or travel permission is implied.
Resumo

Casas costeiras, conexões fluviais e evidências

Conexões costeiras, insulares, estuarinas e fluviais

Sekiu, Washington, United States is a modern orientation, not an ancient capital or boundary. Seasonal activities and household technologies cannot be converted into one fixed regional authority.

Organização política e escala comunitária

Seasonal activities and household technologies cannot be converted into one fixed regional authority. Wet/dry-site and later rock-shelter phases are not one simultaneous settlement; BP notation is not an exact calendar conversion.

Transformação posterior, património vivo e recepção moderna

Living communities and heritage institutions retain their own authority; this atlas cannot establish identity, ancestry, descent, recognition or membership. Makah-area history provides regional context, not a recovered language for every archaeological deposit. Later colonial, research, reconstruction and stewardship events are dated separately from the main archaeological context.

Organic technologies The wet/dry-site monograph documents fiber, wood and fishing technologies that ordinary dry-site survival can conceal.

Brief DNAGENICS AI-assisted paraphrase of registered evidence, not author or community endorsement. Retain chronological, sampling and interpretive limits.

Source review: 2026-10-20 [S1]
Limited field sample Croes's earlier report derives from test excavations and available collections, not a complete village census.

Brief DNAGENICS AI-assisted paraphrase of registered evidence, not author or community endorsement. Retain chronological, sampling and interpretive limits.

Source review: 2026-10-20 [S2]
Changing food practices The subsistence study compares contexts and models rather than assuming one unchanging coastal economy.

Brief DNAGENICS AI-assisted paraphrase of registered evidence, not author or community endorsement. Retain chronological, sampling and interpretive limits.

Source review: 2026-10-20 [S3]
Sequência histórica

Uma cronologia breve e documentada

Estes marcos servem de orientação e não constituem uma história completa.

  1. Wet/dry-site sequence

    The monograph's stated range identifies a sampled archaeological sequence, not every Hoko River activity.

  2. Rock-shelter comparison

    The subsistence study distinguishes a later sequence; outcomes beyond 1700 CE are later context.

  3. Early wet-site report

    Test work and collections informed an initial published interpretation.

  4. Subsistence modeling

    Croes compared changing practices and different contexts.

  5. Wet/dry-site monograph

    Detailed analysis expanded the record without eliminating preservation or sampling bias.

Cultura e língua

Práticas alimentares, artesanato, trabalho doméstico e paisagens cuidados

Línguas mencionadas neste perfil

  • Makah-area history provides regional context, not a recovered language for every archaeological deposit.

Família linguística: Language, material classification, political allegiance, residence and living identity are distinct; this record does not classify every ancient speaker.

Research focus: Waterlogged wood and fiber, faunal evidence, excavation reports and subsistence modeling.

Seasonal activities and household technologies cannot be converted into one fixed regional authority.

Wet/dry-site and later rock-shelter phases are not one simultaneous settlement; BP notation is not an exact calendar conversion.

No artifact, sacred-site, burial or human-remains imagery or restricted knowledge is reproduced.

DNAGENICS provides AI-assisted, source-checked educational paraphrases. Cited authors, institutions and communities did not author or endorse this atlas. Public availability does not establish cultural consent or permission to reproduce objects, sacred knowledge or human remains. No imagery is reproduced. Specialist and community review is recommended; use the website contact channel for corrections, rights concerns or removal requests.

Guia de pesquisa com IA

Pergunta sobre este perfil revisto

O guia pode explicar e relacionar fatos que já aparecem nesta página. Não pode procurar na web aberta, estabelecer identidade ou cidadania, nem avaliar ascendência ou informação genética.

Baseada no conteúdo aprovado do perfil As citações usam os identificadores de fontes abaixo Sem contexto de conta ou DNA

Não introduza nomes, dados de contato, informações da árvore genealógica, identificadores de conta ou kit, nem dados genéticos.

Cadastro de Testes

Fontes usadas nesta página

Prefer Indigenous governments, museums, heritage organizations, accountable field projects and public heritage institutions. Give source title, author or organization, date and stable link. Brief summaries are DNAGENICS AI-assisted interpretations, not author or community endorsement, reproduction permission or community review.

  1. C1

    About the Makah Cultural and Research Center

    Makah Cultural and Research Center · Institutional research, heritage interpretation or community account; brief attributed paraphrase · Undated institutional record; consulted 2026-10-20

  2. C2

    3500 years of shellfish mariculture on the Northwest Coast of North America

    Nicole F. Smith and coauthors; PLOS ONE · Institutional research, heritage interpretation or community account; brief attributed paraphrase · 2019-02-27

  3. C3

    Reevaluating the antiquity of the Palmrose site

    Gabriel M. Sanchez; PLOS ONE · Institutional research, heritage interpretation or community account; brief attributed paraphrase · 2021-08-17

  4. C4

    Historic Timeline

    Musqueam Teaching Resource; Musqueam and UBC Museum of Anthropology · Institutional research, heritage interpretation or community account; brief attributed paraphrase · Undated institutional record; consulted 2026-10-20

  5. C5

    History

    Federated Indians of Graton Rancheria · Institutional research, heritage interpretation or community account; brief attributed paraphrase · Undated institutional record; consulted 2026-10-20

  6. C6

    History

    Santa Ynez Band of Chumash Indians · Institutional research, heritage interpretation or community account; brief attributed paraphrase · Undated institutional record; consulted 2026-10-20

  7. C7

    Gwaii Haanas Management Plan 2018

    Parks Canada · Institutional research, heritage interpretation or community account; brief attributed paraphrase · 2018

  8. C8

    Collaborative digital curation and recursive publics: The making of Sq’éwlets

    Project team; Museums and the Web · Institutional research, heritage interpretation or community account; brief attributed paraphrase · 2018

  9. S1

    The Hoko River archaeological site complex: The wet/dry site, 3,000–1,700 B.P.

    Dale R. Croes; Washington State University Press · Institutional research, heritage interpretation or community account; brief attributed paraphrase · 1995

  10. S2

    An Early Wet Site at the Mouth of the Hoko River

    Dale R. Croes; Canadian Museum of History, WSU repository · Institutional research, heritage interpretation or community account; brief attributed paraphrase · 1976

  11. S3

    Exploring prehistoric subsistence change on the Northwest Coast

    Dale R. Croes; Research in Economic Anthropology, WSU repository · Institutional research, heritage interpretation or community account; brief attributed paraphrase · 1992

Las fuentes y los nombres siguen siendo propiedad de sus respectivos editores y comunidades. Se incluyen con fines de cita y educación; su inclusión no implica que avalen a DNAGENICS. Los resúmenes son paráfrasis editoriales originales y deben contrastarse con la fuente enlazada para usos importantes.

Revisión editorial: 20 outubro 2026