מחשבון הרכב גנטי

Global Ancestry K39 with Jewish Populations

Global Ancestry K39 provides a fine-grained, world-wide autosomal admixture breakdown using 39 components mapped to 36 reference populations. Ideal for genealogy enthusiasts, students, and researchers, it reveals regional ancestry proportions (e.g., West African, Maghrebi, Iberian, South Asian, East Asian, Native American) and places your genome in historical migration context. Model-based and interpretive, not definitive.

39 רכיבים
העולם אזור היעד
DNA Genics מחבר
מודרניות תקופה
גללו כדי לעיין בעמוד
פרק ראשון

פרטי המחשבון

מידע על מחשבון ההרכב הגנטי

D

DNA Genics

יוצר המחשבון

על המחשבון

Global Ancestry K39 — Modern global admixture calculator

Global Ancestry K39 analyzes autosomal genotype data to estimate proportional ancestry from a fine-grained set of global reference populations. Built for broad, world-wide sampling, this calculator decomposes an individual's genetic profile into 39 ancestry components (K=39) that map onto 36 carefully chosen reference populations spanning Africa, Europe, the Middle East, South and East Asia, Siberia, and the Americas.

What this calculator analyzes

  • Genome-wide autosomal SNP variation to infer proportional ancestry contributions.
  • Fine regional structure within continents (for example, multiple West African clusters, Iberian vs. Italian vs. Greek/Balkan, and distinct South and East Asian components).
  • Relative affinities to historical and modern reference groups rather than explicit genealogical relationships.

Who it's designed for

  • Genetic genealogy enthusiasts seeking detailed regional breakdowns.
  • Researchers and students exploring population structure and admixture patterns.
  • Anyone curious about multi-continental ancestry and historical migration signals.

Insights you can gain

  • Percent-based ancestry composition across global regions (e.g., West African, Maghrebi, Ashkenazi, Han Chinese, Native American North vs. Central/South).
  • Detection of mixed heritage from recent or older admixture events and identification of likely source regions.
  • Comparative context: how your profile relates to reference groups such as Basque, Sardinian, Bedouin, Pakistani/Afghan, or Eastern Siberian natives.

Historical and genetic context

Human populations bear signatures of migrations, isolation, and contact: Out-of-Africa dispersals, regional hunter–gatherer substrata, agricultural expansions, trade networks, and recent colonial-era movements. K39 frames your genome against these layered histories using modern reference panels.

Why this calculator is valuable

  • Provides a balanced, interpretable view of
פרק שני

אוכלוסיות ייחוס

האוכלוסיות שהמחשבון משתמש בהן כייחוס גנטי

39 אוכלוסיות ייחוס

Africa

  • West-African-(Sierra-Leonean-and-Liberian): Populations from Sierra Leone and Liberia.
  • East-African-(Kenyan-and-Ugandan): Populations of Kenya and Uganda.
  • Maghrebi: Populations from the Maghreb region in North Africa.
  • Pygmy-and-San-hunter-gatherer: Indigenous hunter-gatherer groups from Central and Southern Africa.
  • West-African-(Gambian-and-Senegalese): Populations from Gambia and Senegal.
  • West-African-(Nigerian-and-Ghanaian): Populations from Nigeria and Ghana.

America

  • Native-American-(Central-and-South): Indigenous peoples from Central and South America.
  • Native-American-(North): Indigenous peoples from North America.

East-Asian

  • Dai-Chinese-and-Indochinese: Dai Chinese and populations from Indochina.
  • Eastern-Siberian-Native: Indigenous peoples from Eastern Siberia.
  • Han-Chinese: Major ethnic group in China.
  • Japanese: Populations from Japan.
  • Mongolian-and-North-Chinese: Populations from Mongolia and Northern China.
  • Siberian-Eskimo: Indigenous Eskimo peoples of Siberia.

European

  • Ashkenazi-Jew: Jewish populations of Central and Eastern European descent.
  • Basque: Indigenous peoples from the Basque Country in Spain and France.
  • British-and-Irish: Populations from Britain and Ireland.
  • Eastern-European: Populations from Eastern Europe.
  • Finnish: Populations from Finland.
  • French: Populations from France.
  • German: Populations from Germany.
  • Greece-and-Balkan-Peninsula: Populations from Greece and the Balkan region.
  • Iberian: Populations from the Iberian Peninsula (Spain and Portugal).
  • Italian: Populations from Italy.
  • Orcadian: Populations from the Orkney Islands, Scotland.
  • Sardinian: Indigenous population of Sardinia, Italy.
  • Scandinavian: Populations from Scandinavian countries.

Middle-East-Asian

  • Bedouin: Nomadic Arab peoples traditionally inhabiting desert regions.
  • Egyptian,-Levantine-and-Arabian: Populations from Egypt, the Levant, and the Arabian Peninsula.
  • Turkish,-Caucasian-and-Iranian: Populations from Turkey, the Caucasus, and Iran.

South-Asian

  • Bengali,-Bangladeshi-and-Northeast-Indian: Populations from Bengal, Bangladesh, and Northeast India.
  • Central-Asian: Populations from Central Asia.
  • Gujarati-Indian: Populations from Gujarat, India.
  • Pakistani-and-Afghan: Populations from Pakistan and Afghanistan.
  • Punjabi: Populations from the Punjab region in India and Pakistan.
  • Sri-Lankan-and-Southern-Indian: Populations from Sri Lanka and Southern India.
פרק שלישי

הבנת ניתוח ההרכב הגנטי

כך פועלים המחשבונים, וכך קוראים את התוצאות

מהו ניתוח הרכב גנטי?

ניתוח הרכב גנטי משווה את ה-DNA לנתונים של אוכלוסיות ייחוס מרחבי העולם. הוא מעריך את מידת הדמיון לרכיבי הייחוס שמהם המודל בנוי.

המחשבון משתמש ב-39 אוכלוסיות ייחוס שנבחרו בקפידה כדי לבחון דמיון גנטי.

איך הניתוח עובד?

  • הניתוח משווה את ה-DNA ל-39 אוכלוסיות ייחוס
  • הניתוח משתמש באוכלוסיות ייחוס מהתקופות המוצגות.
  • התוצאות מראות את מידת הדמיון הגנטי לקבוצות אלה
  • ההתאמה של הייחוס והמגוון שלו משפיעים על איכות ההשוואה

הבנת התוצאות

התוצאות מציגות שיעורים מוערכים בתוך מודל ההשוואה לאוכלוסיות הייחוס. כדאי לזכור את הנקודות האלה:

  • התוצאות מבטאות דמיון גנטי ואינן מוכיחות מוצא ישיר
  • ההשוואה נשענת על אוכלוסיות הייחוס שכלולות במחשבון.
  • השיעורים מראים את המשקל היחסי של כל רכיב במודל
  • התוצאות הן אומדנים המבוססים על נתוני הייחוס הזמינים