Ancient Iberian DNA Analysis

Your Ancient Iberian Heritage

(ZUWQNA) Iberian

Ancient Iberian Index 84%

UMAP Cluster Assignment Other 57% confidence

Visigothic Period Granada, Spain - Spain - Granada. Montefrío. El Castillón portrait

Closest Match

Roman/Medieval

I3579

Granada. Montefrío. El Castillón, Spain

Your closest genetic match from our Iberian reference database. This individual lived approximately 1,626 years ago in what is now Spain. This connection suggests potential ancestral links to Roman/Medieval Iberian communities.

400 CE - 600 CE

Male

Full Profile

How Your 84% Index Was Calculated Full breakdown

Segment Matching 40% weight

91%

Direct DNA segments shared with ancient individuals, the strongest evidence of connection.

ADMIXTURE Distance 25% weight

70%

How closely your ancestry composition matches Iberian populations.

UMAP Clustering 20% weight

81%

Whether your DNA clusters near ancient Iberians in genetic space.

Monte Carlo 15% weight

91%

Statistical modeling of your best-fit ancestral mixture.

Top Connections

Your Closest Iberian Ancestors

Beyond your #1 match, these ancient Iberians share the strongest genetic connections with you.

#2 Asturian Chalcolithic Culture

NEO649

Spain , El Toral-3 (Principado de Asturias, Asturias, Llanes)

2402 BCE ~4,428 years ago

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#3 Bronze Age Spain

esp005

Spain , La Rioja. Cueva de los Lagos

1600 BCE ~3,626 years ago

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#4 Greek Period Spain

I8344

Spain , Girona. Empuries. necropolis Centre de Visitants

500 BCE ~2,526 years ago

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#5 The Argaric Culture of Southeast Iberia

MMI004

Spain , Murcia. Lorca. Madre Mercedarias Iglesias

2000 BCE ~4,026 years ago

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#6 Late Roman Miroico, Portugal

R10500

Portugal , Cascais. Miroiço

250 CE ~1,776 years ago

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#7 Iron Age Spain

I12641

Spain , Barcelona. Can Roqueta-Can Revella

786 BCE ~2,812 years ago

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#8 Visigothic Period Barcelona, Spain

I3776

Spain , Barcelona. Roda de Ter. L'Esquerda

600 CE ~1,426 years ago

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#9 Medieval Spain

I10897

Spain , Catalonia. Girona. Sant Julià de Ramis

1040 CE ~986 years ago

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Geographic Origins

Where Your Ancient Matches Lived

Explore the archaeological sites across the Iberian Peninsula where your genetic matches were discovered.

Show all Iberian reference samples 10 locations

Legend

Your Matches

Reference Samples

Geographic Insight: Your matches span across 2 countries and 9 distinct archaeological sites. Click on any marker to learn more about that ancient individual.

Database

Sample Explorer

Browse, search, and filter 10 ancient individuals in your similarity matches. Use the toggle below to view all reference samples. Click on any row to view detailed information.

10 matched samples

Sample	Location	Era	Date	Haplogroups
ALM003 Ancient Iberian Cultures Reference	Spain Murcia. Pliego. La Almoloya	The Argaric Culture of Spain	2000 BCE ~4,026 yrs ago	X2b+226
ALM004 Ancient Iberian Cultures Reference	Spain Murcia. Pliego. La Almoloya	The Argaric Culture of Spain	2000 BCE ~4,026 yrs ago	U5a1
ALM006 Ancient Iberian Cultures Reference	Spain Murcia. Pliego. La Almoloya	The Argaric Culture of Spain	1919 BCE ~3,945 yrs ago	H R1b1a1b1a1a2a1
ALM007 Ancient Iberian Cultures Reference	Spain Murcia. Pliego. La Almoloya	The Argaric Culture of Spain	2000 BCE ~4,026 yrs ago	H1 R1b1a1b1a1a2
ALM008 Ancient Iberian Cultures Reference	Spain Murcia. Pliego. La Almoloya	The Argaric Culture of Spain	2000 BCE ~4,026 yrs ago	V
ALM014 Ancient Iberian Cultures Reference	Spain Murcia. Pliego. La Almoloya	The Argaric Culture of Spain	2000 BCE ~4,026 yrs ago	U5b1+16189 R1b1a1b1a1a2a1
ALM017 Ancient Iberian Cultures Reference	Spain Murcia. Pliego. La Almoloya	The Argaric Culture of Spain	1882 BCE ~3,908 yrs ago	T2b21 R1b1a1b1a1a2a1
ALM018 Ancient Iberian Cultures Reference	Spain Murcia. Pliego. La Almoloya	The Argaric Culture of Spain	2000 BCE ~4,026 yrs ago	R0a
ALM020 Ancient Iberian Cultures Reference	Spain Murcia. Pliego. La Almoloya	The Argaric Culture of Spain	2000 BCE ~4,026 yrs ago	K1a3a R1b1a1b1a1a2a1
ALM021 Ancient Iberian Cultures Reference	Spain Murcia. Pliego. La Almoloya	The Argaric Culture of Spain	2000 BCE ~4,026 yrs ago	U5b3
ALM024 Ancient Iberian Cultures Reference	Spain Murcia. Pliego. La Almoloya	The Argaric Culture of Spain	2000 BCE ~4,026 yrs ago	J1c1
ALM025 Ancient Iberian Cultures Reference	Spain Murcia. Pliego. La Almoloya	The Argaric Culture of Spain	2000 BCE ~4,026 yrs ago	H3 R1b1a1b1a1a2
ALM026 Ancient Iberian Cultures Reference	Spain Murcia. Pliego. La Almoloya	The Argaric Culture of Spain	2000 BCE ~4,026 yrs ago	K1a1b1
ALM027 Ancient Iberian Cultures Reference	Spain Murcia. Pliego. La Almoloya	The Argaric Culture of Spain	2000 BCE ~4,026 yrs ago	K1a3a
ALM029 Ancient Iberian Cultures Reference	Spain Murcia. Pliego. La Almoloya	The Argaric Culture of Spain	2000 BCE ~4,026 yrs ago	H1bd
ALM030 Ancient Iberian Cultures Reference	Spain Murcia. Pliego. La Almoloya	The Argaric Culture of Spain	2000 BCE ~4,026 yrs ago	H1
ALM031 Ancient Iberian Cultures Reference	Spain Murcia. Pliego. La Almoloya	The Argaric Culture of Spain	1750 BCE ~3,776 yrs ago	J2b1a
ALM032 Ancient Iberian Cultures Reference	Spain Murcia. Pliego. La Almoloya	The Argaric Culture of Spain	1750 BCE ~3,776 yrs ago	T2b3+151 R1b1a1b1a1a2a1
ALM034 Ancient Iberian Cultures Reference	Spain Murcia. Pliego. La Almoloya	The Argaric Culture of Spain	1954 BCE ~3,980 yrs ago	K1a+195 R1b1a1b1a1a2a1
ALM035 Ancient Iberian Cultures Reference	Spain Murcia. Pliego. La Almoloya	The Argaric Culture of Spain	2000 BCE ~4,026 yrs ago	K1a+195
ALM036 Ancient Iberian Cultures Reference	Spain Murcia. Pliego. La Almoloya	The Argaric Culture of Spain	2000 BCE ~4,026 yrs ago	U5b3 R1b1a1b1a1a2a1
ALM039 Ancient Iberian Cultures Reference	Spain Murcia. Pliego. La Almoloya	The Argaric Culture of Spain	1739 BCE ~3,765 yrs ago	J1c2 R1b1a1b1a1a2a1
ALM040 Ancient Iberian Cultures Reference	Spain Murcia. Pliego. La Almoloya	The Argaric Culture of Spain	2012 BCE ~4,038 yrs ago	U5b2b3a R1b1a1b1a1a2
ALM041 Ancient Iberian Cultures Reference	Spain Murcia. Pliego. La Almoloya	The Argaric Culture of Spain	1944 BCE ~3,970 yrs ago	H1e1a R1b1a1b1a1a2a1b
ALM042 Ancient Iberian Cultures Reference	Spain Murcia. Pliego. La Almoloya	The Argaric Culture of Spain	2000 BCE ~4,026 yrs ago	H4a1a
ALM043 Ancient Iberian Cultures Reference	Spain Murcia. Pliego. La Almoloya	The Argaric Culture of Spain	1882 BCE ~3,908 yrs ago	H1
ALM044 Ancient Iberian Cultures Reference	Spain Murcia. Pliego. La Almoloya	The Argaric Culture of Spain	1896 BCE ~3,922 yrs ago	H3
ALM046 Ancient Iberian Cultures Reference	Spain Murcia. Pliego. La Almoloya	The Argaric Culture of Spain	1883 BCE ~3,909 yrs ago	T2+16189 R1b1a1b1a1
ALM047 Ancient Iberian Cultures Reference	Spain Murcia. Pliego. La Almoloya	The Argaric Culture of Spain	2000 BCE ~4,026 yrs ago	H6a1b R1b1a1b1a1a2
ALM048 Ancient Iberian Cultures Reference	Spain Murcia. Pliego. La Almoloya	The Argaric Culture of Spain	2000 BCE ~4,026 yrs ago	K1a
ALM049 Ancient Iberian Cultures Reference	Spain Murcia. Pliego. La Almoloya	The Argaric Culture of Spain	2000 BCE ~4,026 yrs ago	H1 R1b1a1b1a1
ALM050 Ancient Iberian Cultures Reference	Spain Murcia. Pliego. La Almoloya	The Argaric Culture of Spain	2000 BCE ~4,026 yrs ago	H3 R1b1a1b1a1a2a1
ALM051 Ancient Iberian Cultures Reference	Spain Murcia. Pliego. La Almoloya	The Argaric Culture of Spain	2000 BCE ~4,026 yrs ago	V
ALM052 Ancient Iberian Cultures Reference	Spain Murcia. Pliego. La Almoloya	The Argaric Culture of Spain	1884 BCE ~3,910 yrs ago	K1a4a1 R1b1a1b1a1a2a1
ALM053 Ancient Iberian Cultures Reference	Spain Murcia. Pliego. La Almoloya	The Argaric Culture of Spain	1750 BCE ~3,776 yrs ago	H1
ALM055 Ancient Iberian Cultures Reference	Spain Murcia. Pliego. La Almoloya	The Argaric Culture of Spain	2000 BCE ~4,026 yrs ago	K1a4a1e
ALM057 Ancient Iberian Cultures Reference	Spain Murcia. Pliego. La Almoloya	The Argaric Culture of Spain	1874 BCE ~3,900 yrs ago	H1 R1b1a1b1a1a
ALM058 Ancient Iberian Cultures Reference	Spain Murcia. Pliego. La Almoloya	The Argaric Culture of Spain	2000 BCE ~4,026 yrs ago	U5b1f1 R1b1a1b1a1a2a1
ALM060 Ancient Iberian Cultures Reference	Spain Murcia. Pliego. La Almoloya	The Argaric Culture of Spain	1878 BCE ~3,904 yrs ago	U5a1+@16192
ALM062 Ancient Iberian Cultures Reference	Spain Murcia. Pliego. La Almoloya	The Argaric Culture of Spain	2000 BCE ~4,026 yrs ago	H1j
ALM063 Ancient Iberian Cultures Reference	Spain Murcia. Pliego. La Almoloya	The Argaric Culture of Spain	1750 BCE ~3,776 yrs ago	K1a+195 R1b1a1b1a1a2a1
ALM064 Ancient Iberian Cultures Reference	Spain Murcia. Pliego. La Almoloya	The Argaric Culture of Spain	2000 BCE ~4,026 yrs ago	H1cf R1b1a1b1a1a2a1
ALM067 Ancient Iberian Cultures Reference	Spain Murcia. Pliego. La Almoloya	The Argaric Culture of Spain	1750 BCE ~3,776 yrs ago	U5b1f1a
ALM068 Ancient Iberian Cultures Reference	Spain Murcia. Pliego. La Almoloya	The Argaric Culture of Spain	1750 BCE ~3,776 yrs ago	K1a4b
ALM069 Ancient Iberian Cultures Reference	Spain Murcia. Pliego. La Almoloya	The Argaric Culture of Spain	1750 BCE ~3,776 yrs ago	H1q1 R1b1a1b1a1a2
ALM070 Ancient Iberian Cultures Reference	Spain Murcia. Pliego. La Almoloya	The Argaric Culture of Spain	1750 BCE ~3,776 yrs ago	K1a1b1 R1b1a1b1a1a2a1
ALM071 Ancient Iberian Cultures Reference	Spain Murcia. Pliego. La Almoloya	The Argaric Culture of Spain	2000 BCE ~4,026 yrs ago	K1a1b1
ALM073 Ancient Iberian Cultures Reference	Spain Murcia. Pliego. La Almoloya	The Argaric Culture of Spain	1889 BCE ~3,915 yrs ago	H1j
ALM075 Ancient Iberian Cultures Reference	Spain Murcia. Pliego. La Almoloya	The Argaric Culture of Spain	2000 BCE ~4,026 yrs ago	U5b1e
ALM076 Ancient Iberian Cultures Reference	Spain Murcia. Pliego. La Almoloya	The Argaric Culture of Spain	2000 BCE ~4,026 yrs ago	H1+16189
ALM077 Ancient Iberian Cultures Reference	Spain Murcia. Pliego. La Almoloya	The Argaric Culture of Spain	2000 BCE ~4,026 yrs ago	K1a4b
ALM078 Ancient Iberian Cultures Reference	Spain Murcia. Pliego. La Almoloya	The Argaric Culture of Spain	1750 BCE ~3,776 yrs ago	K1a R1b1a1b1a1a2
ALM079 Ancient Iberian Cultures Reference	Spain Murcia. Pliego. La Almoloya	The Argaric Culture of Spain	2000 BCE ~4,026 yrs ago
ALM080 Ancient Iberian Cultures Reference	Spain Murcia. Pliego. La Almoloya	The Argaric Culture of Spain	1750 BCE ~3,776 yrs ago	U5b3 R1b1a1b1a1a2
ALM081 Ancient Iberian Cultures Reference	Spain Murcia. Pliego. La Almoloya	The Argaric Culture of Spain	2000 BCE ~4,026 yrs ago	U5b3 R1b1a1b1a1a2a1
ALM084 Ancient Iberian Cultures Reference	Spain Murcia. Pliego. La Almoloya	The Argaric Culture of Spain	1750 BCE ~3,776 yrs ago	K2a
ALM086 Ancient Iberian Cultures Reference	Spain Murcia. Pliego. La Almoloya	The Argaric Culture of Spain	1932 BCE ~3,958 yrs ago	U5b1f1
ALM087 Ancient Iberian Cultures Reference	Spain Murcia. Pliego. La Almoloya	The Argaric Culture of Spain	2000 BCE ~4,026 yrs ago	X2
ALM088 Ancient Iberian Cultures Reference	Spain Murcia. Pliego. La Almoloya	The Argaric Culture of Spain	1750 BCE ~3,776 yrs ago	V
AMI001 Pre-Neolithic Iberian Reference	Spain Ḥou Amieva (Llanes, Spain)	Iberian Mesolithic Culture	6849 BCE ~8,875 yrs ago	U5b1
AMI002 Pre-Neolithic Iberian Reference	Spain Ḥou Amieva (Llanes, Spain)	Iberian Mesolithic Culture	5306 BCE ~7,332 yrs ago	U5a2a
atp002 Iberian Chalcolithic Reference	Spain Atapuerca. El Portalón	Chalcolithic Spain	2900 BCE ~4,926 yrs ago	U5b3 H2-P96
atp005 Western European Neolithic Reference	Spain Atapuerca. El Portalón	Early Neolithic Spain	5214 BCE ~7,240 yrs ago	J2b1a G-PF3146
atp016 Iberian Chalcolithic Reference	Spain Atapuerca. El Portalón	Chalcolithic Spain	3265 BCE ~5,291 yrs ago	H3c3
atp12-1420 Iberian Chalcolithic Reference	Spain Atapuerca. El Portalón	Chalcolithic Spain	3011 BCE ~5,037 yrs ago	I2-M223
ATP17 Iberian Chalcolithic Reference	Spain El Portalon Cave. Sierra de Atapuerca	Chalcolithic Spain	3008 BCE ~5,034 yrs ago	H3 I-M223
ATP20 Iberian Chalcolithic Reference	Spain El Portalon Cave. Sierra de Atapuerca	Chalcolithic Spain	2291 BCE ~4,317 yrs ago	U5a1c
ATP3 Iberian Chalcolithic Reference	Spain El Portalon Cave. Sierra de Atapuerca	Chalcolithic Spain	3516 BCE ~5,542 yrs ago	R-M173
ATP7 Iberian Chalcolithic Reference	Spain El Portalon Cave. Sierra de Atapuerca	Chalcolithic Spain	3345 BCE ~5,371 yrs ago
ATP9 Iberian Reference	Spain El Portalon Cave. Sierra de Atapuerca	Bronze Age Spain	1863 BCE ~3,889 yrs ago	U5b1b
BAS002 Ancient Iberian Cultures Reference	Spain Murcia. Totana. La Bastida	The Argaric Culture of Spain	1620 BCE ~3,646 yrs ago	H1e1a R1b1a1b1a1a2
BAS003 Ancient Iberian Cultures Reference	Spain Murcia. Totana. La Bastida	The Argaric Culture of Spain	2023 BCE ~4,049 yrs ago	H1
BAS017 Ancient Iberian Cultures Reference	Spain Murcia. Totana. La Bastida	The Argaric Culture of Spain	1871 BCE ~3,897 yrs ago	U5b1
BAS018 Ancient Iberian Cultures Reference	Spain Murcia. Totana. La Bastida	The Argaric Culture of Spain	1865 BCE ~3,891 yrs ago	U5b1 R1b1a1b1a1a2
BAS022 Ancient Iberian Cultures Reference	Spain Murcia. Totana. La Bastida	The Argaric Culture of Spain	1750 BCE ~3,776 yrs ago	K1a+195 R1b1a1b1a1a2
BAS023 Ancient Iberian Cultures Reference	Spain Murcia. Totana. La Bastida	The Argaric Culture of Spain	2130 BCE ~4,156 yrs ago	U5b2b3 R1b1a1b1a1a2
BAS024 Ancient Iberian Cultures Reference	Spain Murcia. Totana. La Bastida	The Argaric Culture of Spain	2192 BCE ~4,218 yrs ago	K1a+195 R1b1a1b1a1a2
BAS025 Ancient Iberian Cultures Reference	Spain Murcia. Totana. La Bastida	The Argaric Culture of Spain	2134 BCE ~4,160 yrs ago	H105a E1b1b1a1b1
BAS026 Ancient Iberian Cultures Reference	Spain Murcia. Totana. La Bastida	The Argaric Culture of Spain	2000 BCE ~4,026 yrs ago	H3 R1b1a1b1a1a2
BAS027 Ancient Iberian Cultures Reference	Spain Murcia. Totana. La Bastida	The Argaric Culture of Spain	2000 BCE ~4,026 yrs ago	V3a
c40331 Prehistoric Iberian Reference	Spain Andalusia. Cueva de los Cuarenta	Late Neolithic Spain	3765 BCE ~5,791 yrs ago	HV0a I2-Z161
CabecoArruda117B Iberian Chalcolithic Reference	Portugal Lisbon. Torres Vedras. Cabeço da Arruda I	Chalcolithic Portugal	3350 BCE ~5,376 yrs ago	J1c1b I2a1b
Canes Iberian Reference	Spain Canes	Hunter-Gatherer Spain	5299 BCE ~7,325 yrs ago	U5a2a
CB13 Western European Neolithic Reference	Spain Cova Bonica. Vallirana. Barcelona	Early Neolithic Spain	5474 BCE ~7,500 yrs ago	K1a2a
CBR004 Iberian Reference	Spain Alicante. Villena. Cabezo Redondo	Bronze Age Cabezo Redondo, Southeast Spain	1538 BCE ~3,564 yrs ago	H4a1a
CDM001 Iberian Reference	Spain Murcia. Caravaca. Camino del Molino	Chalcolithic Southeast Iberia	2559 BCE ~4,585 yrs ago	J2a1a1
CDM002 Iberian Reference	Spain Murcia. Caravaca. Camino del Molino	Chalcolithic Southeast Iberia	2579 BCE ~4,605 yrs ago	H3 G2a2b2a1a1c1a
CDM003 Iberian Reference	Spain Murcia. Caravaca. Camino del Molino	Chalcolithic Southeast Iberia	3300 BCE ~5,326 yrs ago	K1a+195
CDM004 Iberian Reference	Spain Murcia. Caravaca. Camino del Molino	Chalcolithic Southeast Iberia	3300 BCE ~5,326 yrs ago	H1e1a I2a1a2
CDM005 Iberian Reference	Spain Murcia. Caravaca. Camino del Molino	Chalcolithic Southeast Iberia	3300 BCE ~5,326 yrs ago	J1c1b1
CDP001 Iberian Reference	Spain Alicante. Planes. Cova d' En Pardo	Chalcolithic Southeast Iberia	3300 BCE ~5,326 yrs ago	K1a4a1
CDP002 Iberian Reference	Spain Alicante. Planes. Cova d' En Pardo	Chalcolithic Southeast Iberia	3300 BCE ~5,326 yrs ago	J1c1e H2
CDP003 Iberian Reference	Spain Alicante. Planes. Cova d' En Pardo	Chalcolithic Southeast Iberia	3300 BCE ~5,326 yrs ago	H1+152 H2
CDP006 Iberian Reference	Spain Alicante. Planes. Cova d' En Pardo	Chalcolithic Southeast Iberia	3300 BCE ~5,326 yrs ago	U5a1c1a H2
CDP008 Iberian Reference	Spain Alicante. Planes. Cova d' En Pardo	Chalcolithic Southeast Iberia	3300 BCE ~5,326 yrs ago	H1
CDP009 Iberian Reference	Spain Alicante. Planes. Cova d' En Pardo	Chalcolithic Southeast Iberia	3300 BCE ~5,326 yrs ago	H1+152 H2
CDP011 Iberian Reference	Spain Alicante. Planes. Cova d' En Pardo	Chalcolithic Southeast Iberia	3300 BCE ~5,326 yrs ago	J2b1a
Chan Iberian Reference	Spain Chan do Lindeiro	Hunter-Gatherer Spain	7320 BCE ~9,346 yrs ago	U5b
CLL001 Iberian Reference	Spain Alicante. Villena. Cueva de las Lechuzas	Chalcolithic Southeast Iberia	3300 BCE ~5,326 yrs ago	K1a+195 G2a2a1a
CLL002 Iberian Reference	Spain Alicante. Villena. Cueva de las Lechuzas	Chalcolithic Southeast Iberia	3300 BCE ~5,326 yrs ago	H1e1c
CLL003 Iberian Reference	Spain Alicante. Villena. Cueva de las Lechuzas	Chalcolithic Southeast Iberia	3300 BCE ~5,326 yrs ago	K1a2b I2a1a
CLL004 Iberian Reference	Spain Alicante. Villena. Cueva de las Lechuzas	Chalcolithic Southeast Iberia	3300 BCE ~5,326 yrs ago	K1a+195 I2a1b1a1b2
CLL005 Iberian Reference	Spain Alicante. Villena. Cueva de las Lechuzas	Chalcolithic Southeast Iberia	3300 BCE ~5,326 yrs ago	K1a4a1 I2a1a
CLL006 Iberian Reference	Spain Alicante. Villena. Cueva de las Lechuzas	Chalcolithic Southeast Iberia	3300 BCE ~5,326 yrs ago	H1
CLL008 Iberian Reference	Spain Alicante. Villena. Cueva de las Lechuzas	Chalcolithic Southeast Iberia	3300 BCE ~5,326 yrs ago	J1c1b
CLL009 Iberian Reference	Spain Alicante. Villena. Cueva de las Lechuzas	Chalcolithic Southeast Iberia	3300 BCE ~5,326 yrs ago	K1b1a I2a1b1
CLL010 Iberian Reference	Spain Alicante. Villena. Cueva de las Lechuzas	Chalcolithic Southeast Iberia	3300 BCE ~5,326 yrs ago	J2b1a
CLL011 Iberian Reference	Spain Alicante. Villena. Cueva de las Lechuzas	Chalcolithic Southeast Iberia	3300 BCE ~5,326 yrs ago	K1a4a1
CMO001 Ancient Iberian Cultures Reference	Spain Murcia. Moratalla. Cerro del Morrón	The Argaric Culture of Southeast Iberia	1881 BCE ~3,907 yrs ago	T2c1d+152
CMO002 Ancient Iberian Cultures Reference	Spain Murcia. Moratalla. Cerro del Morrón	The Argaric Culture of Southeast Iberia	1888 BCE ~3,914 yrs ago	K1a R1b1a1b1a1a2a1
CMO003 Ancient Iberian Cultures Reference	Spain Murcia. Moratalla. Cerro del Morrón	The Argaric Culture of Southeast Iberia	1750 BCE ~3,776 yrs ago	J2b1a2
COV20126 Iberian Reference	Spain Lucena. Covacha del Angel	Bronze Age Spain	1751 BCE ~3,777 yrs ago	L2a1 G2a2b
CovaMoura364 Western European Megalithic Culture Reference	Portugal Cova da Moura	Late Neolithic to Chalcolithic Portugal	2500 BCE ~4,526 yrs ago	H I2a1b
CovaMoura9B Western European Megalithic Culture Reference	Portugal Cova da Moura	Late Neolithic to Chalcolithic Portugal	2500 BCE ~4,526 yrs ago	J1c1b
CRN001 Pre-Neolithic Iberian Reference	Spain Casa Corona (Valencian community, Alicante, Villena)	Iberian Mesolithic Culture	6024 BCE ~8,050 yrs ago	U5b1 S21825
CRN002 Pre-Neolithic Iberian Reference	Spain Casa Corona (Valencian community, Alicante, Villena)	Iberian Mesolithic Culture	6064 BCE ~8,090 yrs ago	U5b1 L1294
DolmenAnsiao96B Western European Megalithic Culture Reference	Portugal Dolmen de Ansião	Late Neolithic to Chalcolithic Portugal	3700 BCE ~5,726 yrs ago	K1b1a I2a1a1a1b
EFA006 Western Mediterranean Reference	Spain Balearic Islands. Menorca. Ciutadella. Es Forat de ses Aritges	Late Bronze Age Spain	1200 BCE ~3,226 yrs ago	K1a4a1 R1b1a1b1a1a2
EFA007 Western Mediterranean Reference	Spain Balearic Islands. Menorca. Ciutadella. Es Forat de ses Aritges	Late Bronze Age Spain	1200 BCE ~3,226 yrs ago	U5a2+16362 R1b1a1b1a1a2a1
EFA008 Western Mediterranean Reference	Spain Balearic Islands. Menorca. Ciutadella. Es Forat de ses Aritges	Late Bronze Age Spain	1200 BCE ~3,226 yrs ago	H10b R1b1a1b
EFA009 Western Mediterranean Reference	Spain Balearic Islands. Menorca. Ciutadella. Es Forat de ses Aritges	Late Bronze Age Spain	1200 BCE ~3,226 yrs ago	J2b1a R1b1a1b
EFA010 Western Mediterranean Reference	Spain Balearic Islands. Menorca. Ciutadella. Es Forat de ses Aritges	Late Bronze Age Spain	1200 BCE ~3,226 yrs ago	K1a
EFA011 Western Mediterranean Reference	Spain Balearic Islands. Menorca. Ciutadella. Es Forat de ses Aritges	Late Bronze Age Spain	1200 BCE ~3,226 yrs ago	U5b2a
EHU001 Iberian Chalcolithic Reference	Spain Castilla y León. Burgos. Monasterio de Rodilla. El Hundido	Chalcolithic Spain	2287 BCE ~4,313 yrs ago	U5a1b1 R-L51
esp005 Iberian	Spain La Rioja. Cueva de los Lagos	Bronze Age Spain	1600 BCE ~3,626 yrs ago	K1-a R1b-DF27
GER002 Early Modern Human Reference	Spain Reclau Viver (Catalonia, Girona, Serinyà)	Gravettian culture of Spain	24405 BCE ~26,431 yrs ago	M130
GER003 Early Modern Human Reference	Spain Mollet III (Catalonia, Girona, Serinyà)	Gravettian culture of Spain	25372 BCE ~27,398 yrs ago	M C
I0257 Iberian Chalcolithic Reference	Spain Barcelona. Cerdanyola. Paris Street	Chalcolithic Spain	2573 BCE ~4,599 yrs ago	H1ax R-V88
I0258 Iberian Chalcolithic Reference	Spain Barcelona. Cerdanyola. Paris Street	Chalcolithic Spain	2850 BCE ~4,876 yrs ago	H1q
I0260 Iberian Chalcolithic Reference	Spain Barcelona. Cerdanyola. Paris Street	Chalcolithic Spain	2850 BCE ~4,876 yrs ago	K1a2a
I0261 Iberian Chalcolithic Reference	Spain Barcelona. Cerdanyola. Paris Street	Chalcolithic Spain	2850 BCE ~4,876 yrs ago	U5b1i R1b1a
I0262 Iberian Chalcolithic Reference	Spain Barcelona. Cerdanyola. Paris Street	Chalcolithic Spain	2850 BCE ~4,876 yrs ago	U5b3
I0263 Iberian Chalcolithic Reference	Spain Barcelona. Cerdanyola. Paris Street	Chalcolithic Spain	2850 BCE ~4,876 yrs ago	X2b-a
I0405 Iberian Neolithic Reference	Spain La Mina	Middle to Late Neolithic Spain	3900 BCE ~5,926 yrs ago	K1a1b1 H-BY84221
I0406 Iberian Neolithic Reference	Spain La Mina	Middle to Late Neolithic Spain	3900 BCE ~5,926 yrs ago	H1 I-Z161
I0407 Iberian Neolithic Reference	Spain La Mina	Middle to Late Neolithic Spain	3900 BCE ~5,926 yrs ago	K1b1a1
I0408 Iberian Neolithic Reference	Spain La Mina	Middle to Late Neolithic Spain	3895 BCE ~5,921 yrs ago	U5b1
I0409 Western European Neolithic Reference	Spain Els Trocs	Early Neolithic Spain	5312 BCE ~7,338 yrs ago	J1c3
I0410 Western European Neolithic Reference	Spain Els Trocs	Early Neolithic Spain	5298 BCE ~7,324 yrs ago	T2c1d or T2c1d2 R1b1a
I0411 Western European Neolithic Reference	Spain Els Trocs	Early Neolithic Spain	5298 BCE ~7,324 yrs ago	K1a2a F
I0412 Western European Neolithic Reference	Spain Els Trocs	Early Neolithic Spain	5309 BCE ~7,335 yrs ago	N1a1a1* I-A812
I0413 Western European Neolithic Reference	Spain Els Trocs	Early Neolithic Spain	5304 BCE ~7,330 yrs ago	V
I0453 Iberian Reference	Spain Murcia. Caravaca. Camino del Molino	Chalcolithic Southeast Iberia	2456 BCE ~4,482 yrs ago	V I-P37
I0455 Iberian Chalcolithic Reference	Spain Murcia. Caravaca. Camino del Molino	Chalcolithic Spain	2905 BCE ~4,931 yrs ago	H1 I-L623
I0456 Iberian Chalcolithic Reference	Spain Murcia. Caravaca. Camino del Molino	Chalcolithic Spain	3000 BCE ~5,026 yrs ago	U5b2a1a
I0457 Iberian Chalcolithic Reference	Spain Murcia. Caravaca. Camino del Molino	Chalcolithic Spain	3000 BCE ~5,026 yrs ago	J1c1 IJ-P124
I0458 Iberian Chalcolithic Reference	Spain Burgos. Arroyal I	Chalcolithic Spain	2456 BCE ~4,482 yrs ago	K1a1b1 I-S10631
I0459 Iberian Chalcolithic Reference	Spain Burgos. Arroyal I	Chalcolithic Spain	2600 BCE ~4,626 yrs ago	U5b2b
I0460 Iberian Chalcolithic Reference	Spain Burgos. Arroyal I	Chalcolithic Spain	2460 BCE ~4,486 yrs ago	H45 I-BY191090
I0461 Iberian Chalcolithic Reference	Spain Burgos. Arroyal I	Chalcolithic Spain	2453 BCE ~4,479 yrs ago	K1a1b1
I0462 Iberian Chalcolithic Reference	Spain Burgos. Arroyal I	Chalcolithic Spain	2569 BCE ~4,595 yrs ago	K1a-a4
I0581 Iberian Chalcolithic Reference	Spain Burgos. Atapuerca. El Mirador Cave	Chalcolithic Spain	2900 BCE ~4,926 yrs ago	X2b I-S9403
I0823 Iberian Chalcolithic Reference	Spain Barcelona. Cerdanyola. Paris Street	Chalcolithic Spain	2850 BCE ~4,876 yrs ago	H1
I0825 Iberian Chalcolithic Reference	Spain Barcelona. Cerdanyola. Paris Street	Chalcolithic Spain	2471 BCE ~4,497 yrs ago	K1a4a1 G-L89
I0826 Iberian Chalcolithic Reference	Spain Barcelona. Cerdanyola. Paris Street	Chalcolithic Spain	2835 BCE ~4,861 yrs ago	H1t I-P222
I0839 Iberian Chalcolithic Reference	Portugal Almonda. Galeria da Cisterna	Chalcolithic Portugal	2456 BCE ~4,482 yrs ago	H2a
I0840 Iberian Chalcolithic Reference	Portugal Almonda. Galeria da Cisterna	Chalcolithic Portugal	2454 BCE ~4,480 yrs ago	U5b1i
I0843 Iberian Reference	Spain Castilla y León. León. La Brana-Arintero	Hunter-Gatherer Spain	6015 BCE ~8,041 yrs ago	U5b2c1 C-FT368070
I10277 Iberian Neolithic Reference	Spain Barcelona. Cova de la Guineu	Middle to Late Neolithic Spain	3400 BCE ~5,426 yrs ago	X2c1 I-M26
I10278 Iberian Neolithic Reference	Spain Barcelona. Cova de la Guineu	Middle to Late Neolithic Spain	3400 BCE ~5,426 yrs ago	U5b1 I-M423
I10280 Iberian Neolithic Reference	Spain Barcelona. Cova de la Guineu	Middle to Late Neolithic Spain	3400 BCE ~5,426 yrs ago	J1c1 G-PF3378
I10282 Iberian Neolithic Reference	Spain Barcelona. Cova de la Guineu	Middle to Late Neolithic Spain	3400 BCE ~5,426 yrs ago	K1a3 BT-M42
I10283 Iberian Neolithic Reference	Spain Barcelona. Cova de la Guineu	Middle to Late Neolithic Spain	3400 BCE ~5,426 yrs ago	H I-P215
I10284 Iberian Neolithic Reference	Spain Barcelona. Cova de la Guineu	Middle to Late Neolithic Spain	3400 BCE ~5,426 yrs ago	U5b1 I-P214
I10285 Iberian Neolithic Reference	Spain Barcelona. Cova de la Guineu	Middle to Late Neolithic Spain	3400 BCE ~5,426 yrs ago	T2b
I10286 Iberian Neolithic Reference	Spain Barcelona. Cova de la Guineu	Middle to Late Neolithic Spain	3400 BCE ~5,426 yrs ago	U5b1 I-M170
I10287 Iberian Neolithic Reference	Spain Barcelona. Cova de la Guineu	Middle to Late Neolithic Spain	3400 BCE ~5,426 yrs ago	T2b3-a I-M223
I10851 Western European Reference	Spain Catalonia. Girona. Sant Julià de Ramis	Medieval Spain	887 CE ~1,139 yrs ago	H3
I10852 Western European Reference	Spain Catalonia. Girona. Sant Julià de Ramis	Medieval Spain	990 CE ~1,036 yrs ago	H6c
I10853 Western European Reference	Spain Catalonia. Girona. Sant Julià de Ramis	Medieval Spain	993 CE ~1,033 yrs ago	U4a1 E-CTS5856
I10854 Western European Reference	Spain Catalonia. Girona. Sant Julià de Ramis	Medieval Spain	990 CE ~1,036 yrs ago	H1n-a BT-M42
I10865 Roman Empire Reference	Spain Girona. Empuries. necropolis Centre de Visitants	Roman Period Spain	100 CE ~1,926 yrs ago	U5a1a1 L-M20
I10866 Roman Empire Reference	Spain Girona. Empuries. necropolis Centre de Visitants	Roman Period Spain	44 BCE ~2,070 yrs ago	K1b2a
I10892 Western European Reference	Spain Catalonia. Girona. Sant Julià de Ramis	Medieval Spain	750 CE ~1,276 yrs ago	H1e1a3
I10895 Western European Reference	Spain Catalonia. Girona. Sant Julià de Ramis	Medieval Spain	774 CE ~1,252 yrs ago	H1ap1 R-S1911
I10897 Western European	Spain Catalonia. Girona. Sant Julià de Ramis	Medieval Spain	1040 CE ~986 yrs ago	I1c
I10899 Iberian Reference	Spain Andalusia. Piñar. Granada. Cueva de la Carigüela	Hunter-Gatherer Spain	40000 BCE ~42,026 yrs ago	U5b1 I-Z2699
I11248 Iberian Neolithic Reference	Spain Basque Country	Middle to Late Neolithic Spain	3500 BCE ~5,526 yrs ago	J2a1a1 I-BY37398
I11249 Iberian Neolithic Reference	Spain Basque Country	Middle to Late Neolithic Spain	3500 BCE ~5,526 yrs ago	U5b1 I-BY37398
I11300 Iberian Neolithic Reference	Spain Basque Country	Middle to Late Neolithic Spain	3500 BCE ~5,526 yrs ago	J2a1a1
I11301 Iberian Neolithic Reference	Spain Basque Country	Middle to Late Neolithic Spain	3500 BCE ~5,526 yrs ago	H1j8
I11303 Iberian Neolithic Reference	Spain Barcelona. Cova de la Guineu	Middle to Late Neolithic Spain	3400 BCE ~5,426 yrs ago	H1j
I11304 Iberian Neolithic Reference	Spain Barcelona. Cova de la Guineu	Middle to Late Neolithic Spain	3400 BCE ~5,426 yrs ago	U5a2-a I-M223
I11305 Iberian Neolithic Reference	Spain Barcelona. Cova de la Guineu	Middle to Late Neolithic Spain	3400 BCE ~5,426 yrs ago	J1c1b G-FGC34625
I11306 Iberian Neolithic Reference	Spain Barcelona. Cova de la Guineu	Middle to Late Neolithic Spain	3400 BCE ~5,426 yrs ago	J2b1a2
I11592 Iberian Chalcolithic Reference	Portugal Torres Vedra. Bolores	Chalcolithic Portugal	2800 BCE ~4,826 yrs ago	U5b2b I-CTS5375
I11599 Iberian Chalcolithic Reference	Portugal Lisbon. Torres Vedras. Cabeço da Arruda I	Chalcolithic Portugal	3350 BCE ~5,376 yrs ago	J2b1a2 I-L160
I11601 Iberian Chalcolithic Reference	Portugal Lisbon. Torres Vedras. Cabeço da Arruda I	Chalcolithic Portugal	3350 BCE ~5,376 yrs ago	V
I11604 Iberian Chalcolithic Reference	Portugal Lisbon. Lourinhã. Tholos of Paimogo I	Chalcolithic Portugal	3100 BCE ~5,126 yrs ago	K1a1 I-M170
I11605 Iberian Chalcolithic Reference	Portugal Lisbon. Lourinhã. Tholos of Paimogo I	Chalcolithic Portugal	3100 BCE ~5,126 yrs ago	HV0d I-M26
I11614 Iberian Chalcolithic Reference	Portugal Torres Vedra. Bolores	Chalcolithic Portugal	2800 BCE ~4,826 yrs ago	H4a1a
I12029 Germanic Reference	Spain Girona. Pla de l'Horta	Visigothic Period Girona, Spain	500 CE ~1,526 yrs ago	U5a1a1d E-BY28635
I12030 Western European Reference	Spain Girona. Pla de l'Horta	Visigothic Period Girona, Spain	500 CE ~1,526 yrs ago	J1c3g
I12031 Germanic Reference	Spain Girona. Pla de l'Horta	Visigothic Period Girona, Spain	500 CE ~1,526 yrs ago	H1e2 E-BY28635
I12032 Germanic Reference	Spain Girona. Pla de l'Horta	Visigothic Period Girona, Spain	500 CE ~1,526 yrs ago	C4a1a-a R-L51
I12033 Germanic Reference	Spain Girona. Pla de l'Horta	Visigothic Period Girona, Spain	500 CE ~1,526 yrs ago	V I-M253
I12034 Germanic Reference	Spain Girona. Pla de l'Horta	Visigothic Period Girona, Spain	500 CE ~1,526 yrs ago	W6a
I12162 Germanic Reference	Spain Girona. Pla de l'Horta	Visigothic Period Girona, Spain	500 CE ~1,526 yrs ago	U5b1b1d J-CTS1192
I12163 Germanic Reference	Spain Girona. Pla de l'Horta	Visigothic Period Girona, Spain	500 CE ~1,526 yrs ago	J2b1a-a
I12164 Germanic Reference	Spain Girona. Pla de l'Horta	Visigothic Period Girona, Spain	500 CE ~1,526 yrs ago	C4a1a-a
I12171 Iberian Reference	Spain Andalusia. Sevilla. Alcalá del Río. La Angorrilla	Iron Age Tartessian Culture, Spain	779 BCE ~2,805 yrs ago	J1c1b
I12173 Iberian Reference	Spain Andalusia. Sevilla. Alcalá del Río. La Angorrilla	Iron Age Tartessian Culture, Spain	700 BCE ~2,726 yrs ago	T2b-b
I12208 European Bronze Age Reference	Spain Castilla y León. Valladolid. San Román de Hornija. La Requejada	Middle Bronze Age Spain	1400 BCE ~3,426 yrs ago	K1a1b1
I12209 European Bronze Age Reference	Spain Castilla y León. Valladolid. San Román de Hornija. La Requejada	Middle Bronze Age Spain	1400 BCE ~3,426 yrs ago	H1ah R-DF27
I12410 Iberian Reference	Spain Catalonia. Barcelona. Pacs del Penedès. Mas d'en Boixos-1	Iron Age Spain	537 BCE ~2,563 yrs ago	H R-P312
I12514 Islamic Golden Age Reference	Spain Valencian Community. Castelló/Castellón. Betxí. Palau Castell de Betxí	Islamic Period Spain	1025 CE ~1,001 yrs ago	HV0-a J-Z39601
I12515 Islamic Golden Age Reference	Spain Valencian Community. Castelló/Castellón. Betxí. Palau Castell de Betxí	Islamic Period Spain	1100 CE ~926 yrs ago	H3 J-Z39601
I12516 Islamic Golden Age Reference	Spain Valencian Community. Castelló/Castellón. Vinaròs. Plaza Parroquial	Islamic Period Spain	899 CE ~1,127 yrs ago	U5b2b2
I12560 Iberian Reference	Spain Sevilla. Alcalá del Río. La Angorrilla	Iron Age Tartessian Culture, Spain	700 BCE ~2,726 yrs ago	H4a1
I12561 Iberian Reference	Spain Sevilla. Alcalá del Río. La Angorrilla	Iron Age Tartessian Culture, Spain	700 BCE ~2,726 yrs ago	H1 R-P310
I12640 Iberian Reference	Spain Barcelona. Can Roqueta-Can Revella	Iron Age Spain	700 BCE ~2,726 yrs ago	H1t R-P312
I12641 Iberian	Spain Barcelona. Can Roqueta-Can Revella	Iron Age Spain	786 BCE ~2,812 yrs ago	HV0d R-M269
I12642 Iberian Reference	Spain Barcelona. Can Roqueta II	Iron Age Spain	733 BCE ~2,759 yrs ago	H
I12643 Iberian Reference	Spain Barcelona. Can Roqueta II	Iron Age Spain	758 BCE ~2,784 yrs ago	J2a1a1c
I12644 Islamic Golden Age Reference	Spain Valencia. Carrer Sagunto 49	Islamic Period Spain	1100 CE ~926 yrs ago	U4a2 E-PF2546
I12645 Islamic Golden Age Reference	Spain Valencia. Carrer Sagunto 49	Islamic Period Spain	1100 CE ~926 yrs ago	U5b1f1a
I12646 Islamic Golden Age Reference	Spain Valencia. Carrer Sagunto 49	Islamic Period Spain	1100 CE ~926 yrs ago	K2b1a1 CT-M168
I12647 Islamic Golden Age Reference	Spain Valencia. Carrer Sagunto 49	Islamic Period Spain	1100 CE ~926 yrs ago	H1ak1
I12648 Islamic Golden Age Reference	Spain Valencia. Carrer Sagunto 49	Islamic Period Spain	1100 CE ~926 yrs ago	H1 R-M269
I12649 Islamic Golden Age Reference	Spain Valencia. Carrer Sagunto 49	Islamic Period Spain	1100 CE ~926 yrs ago	H13a1a E-Z1200
I12650 Islamic Golden Age Reference	Spain Valencia. Carrer Sagunto 49	Islamic Period Spain	1100 CE ~926 yrs ago	H1e1a CT-M168
I1271 Iberian Chalcolithic Reference	Spain Burgos. Atapuerca. El Mirador Cave	Chalcolithic Spain	2900 BCE ~4,926 yrs ago	K1-a
I1272 Iberian Chalcolithic Reference	Spain Burgos. Atapuerca. El Mirador Cave	Chalcolithic Spain	2857 BCE ~4,883 yrs ago	K1b1a1
I1274 Iberian Chalcolithic Reference	Spain Burgos. Atapuerca. El Mirador Cave	Chalcolithic Spain	2900 BCE ~4,926 yrs ago	H3 I-M223
I1276 Iberian Chalcolithic Reference	Spain Burgos. Atapuerca. El Mirador Cave	Chalcolithic Spain	2900 BCE ~4,926 yrs ago	H3c3
I1277 Iberian Chalcolithic Reference	Spain Burgos. Atapuerca. El Mirador Cave	Chalcolithic Spain	2570 BCE ~4,596 yrs ago	H3 I2a2a
I1280 Iberian Chalcolithic Reference	Spain Burgos. Atapuerca. El Mirador Cave	Chalcolithic Spain	2900 BCE ~4,926 yrs ago	J1c1
I12809 Iberian Reference	Spain Ciudad Real. Terrinches. Castillejo del Bonete	Early Bronze Age Spain	1880 BCE ~3,906 yrs ago	H1j R-M269
I1281 Iberian Chalcolithic Reference	Spain Burgos. Atapuerca. El Mirador Cave	Chalcolithic Spain	2867 BCE ~4,893 yrs ago	H1t
I1282 Iberian Chalcolithic Reference	Spain Burgos. Atapuerca. El Mirador Cave	Chalcolithic Spain	2900 BCE ~4,926 yrs ago	H3 I-M170
I1284 Iberian Chalcolithic Reference	Spain Burgos. Atapuerca. El Mirador Cave	Chalcolithic Spain	2900 BCE ~4,926 yrs ago	H3 I-CTS2257
I12855 Iberian Reference	Spain Ciudad Real. Terrinches. Castillejo del Bonete	Early Bronze Age Spain	1880 BCE ~3,906 yrs ago	K1a-a4 R-M269
I12877 Iberian Reference	Spain Barcelona. Pacs del Penedès. Mas d'en Boixos-1	Iron Age Spain	550 BCE ~2,576 yrs ago	J1c1 R-Y64583
I12878 Iberian Reference	Spain Barcelona. Pacs del Penedès. Mas d'en Boixos-1	Iron Age Spain	516 BCE ~2,542 yrs ago	H3
I12879 Iberian Reference	Spain Barcelona. Castellví de la Marca. Hort d'en Grimau	Iron Age Spain	725 BCE ~2,751 yrs ago	HV0-a
I1300 Iberian Chalcolithic Reference	Spain Burgos. Atapuerca. El Mirador Cave	Chalcolithic Spain	2900 BCE ~4,926 yrs ago	K1a2a
I1302 Iberian Chalcolithic Reference	Spain Burgos. Atapuerca. El Mirador Cave	Chalcolithic Spain	2900 BCE ~4,926 yrs ago	J2b1a3 G-PF3359
I1303 Iberian Chalcolithic Reference	Spain Burgos. Atapuerca. El Mirador Cave	Chalcolithic Spain	2900 BCE ~4,926 yrs ago	U3a1 I2a1a1
I1310 Iberian Reference	Spain Barcelona. Sabadell. Can Roquetes	Early Bronze Age Spain	2000 BCE ~4,026 yrs ago	U5b1c
I1311 Iberian Reference	Spain Barcelona. Sabadell. Can Roquetes	Early Bronze Age Spain	2000 BCE ~4,026 yrs ago	J2b1a
I1314 Iberian Chalcolithic Reference	Spain Burgos. Atapuerca. El Mirador Cave	Chalcolithic Spain	2900 BCE ~4,926 yrs ago	J2a1a1 G2a
I1553 Iberian Chalcolithic Reference	Spain Barcelona. Cerdanyola. Paris Street	Chalcolithic Spain	2850 BCE ~4,876 yrs ago	H103*
I1836 Iberian Reference	Spain Sitges. Barcelona. Cova del Gegant	Early Bronze Age Spain	1684 BCE ~3,710 yrs ago	U5a2b3 R-ZZ11
I1838 Iberian Chalcolithic Reference	Spain Basque Country. Alava. Las Yurdinas II	Chalcolithic Spain	3356 BCE ~5,382 yrs ago	J1c3ac
I1840 Iberian Reference	Spain Basque Country. Araba/Álava. Laguardia. El Sotillo	Early Bronze Age Spain	1613 BCE ~3,639 yrs ago	H3ap R-BY128991
I1842 Iberian Chalcolithic Reference	Spain Basque Country. Araba/Álava. Peñacerrada-Urizaharra. Las Yurdinas II	Chalcolithic Spain	3000 BCE ~5,026 yrs ago	H1e1a G-PF3148
I1843 Iberian Chalcolithic Reference	Spain Basque Country. Alava. Alto de la Huesera	Chalcolithic Spain	3015 BCE ~5,041 yrs ago	U5b1-a1
I1845 Iberian Chalcolithic Reference	Spain Basque Country. Araba/Álava. Laguardia. Alto de la Huesera	Chalcolithic Spain	3100 BCE ~5,126 yrs ago	K1a2c I-BY37404
I1846 Iberian Chalcolithic Reference	Spain Basque Country. Araba/Álava. Laguardia. Alto de la Huesera	Chalcolithic Spain	3100 BCE ~5,126 yrs ago	T2b3d
I1970 Iberian Chalcolithic Reference	Portugal Lisbon. Verdelha dos Ruivos	Chalcolithic Portugal	2876 BCE ~4,902 yrs ago	X2b-a I-S10631
I1972 Western European Neolithic Reference	Spain Burgos. El Prado de Pancorbo	Early Neolithic Spain	4836 BCE ~6,862 yrs ago	K1a4a1
I19722 Iberian Reference	Spain Girona. Pontós. Mas Castellar	Iron Age Spain	413 BCE ~2,439 yrs ago	H4a1
I1975 Iberian Chalcolithic Reference	Spain Basque Country. Alava. La Chabola de la Hechicera	Chalcolithic Spain	3092 BCE ~5,118 yrs ago	J1c1 I-P214
I1976 Iberian Chalcolithic Reference	Spain Basque Country. Araba/Álava. Laguardia. El Sotillo	Chalcolithic Spain	2571 BCE ~4,597 yrs ago	H3 I2a1b1
I1977 Iberian Reference	Spain Basque Country. Araba/Álava. Laguardia. El Sotillo	Early Bronze Age Spain	1613 BCE ~3,639 yrs ago	U5b1-a1
I1978 Iberian Chalcolithic Reference	Spain Basque Country. Araba/Álava. Laguardia. Alto de la Huesera	Chalcolithic Spain	3100 BCE ~5,126 yrs ago	K1a4a1
I1981 Iberian Chalcolithic Reference	Spain Basque Country. Alava. Alto de la Huesera	Chalcolithic Spain	3013 BCE ~5,039 yrs ago	J1c1
I1982 Iberian Reference	Spain Ondarre	Early Bronze Age Spain	1735 BCE ~3,761 yrs ago	X2b
I19987 Celtic Reference	Spain Palencia. Monte Bernorio	Late Iron Age Spain	152 BCE ~2,178 yrs ago	H1e1a6
I19989 Celtic Reference	Spain Palencia. Monte Bernorio	Late Iron Age Spain	200 BCE ~2,226 yrs ago	H1e1a6
I19990 Celtic Reference	Spain Palencia. Monte Bernorio	Late Iron Age Spain	160 BCE ~2,186 yrs ago	U5b1g
I19991 Celtic Reference	Spain Palencia. Monte Bernorio	Late Iron Age Spain	200 BCE ~2,226 yrs ago	U5b1g
I20736 Western Mediterranean Reference	Spain Asturias. El Espinoso cave	Late Bronze Age Spain	1300 BCE ~3,326 yrs ago	H1j
I20740 Western Mediterranean Reference	Spain Asturias. El Espinoso cave	Late Bronze Age Spain	1300 BCE ~3,326 yrs ago	H1j
I2199 Western European Neolithic Reference	Spain Burgos. El Prado de Pancorbo	Early Neolithic Spain	5214 BCE ~7,240 yrs ago	H1
I23569 Iberian Reference	Spain Cantabria. La Fragua cave	Early Bronze Age Spain	2199 BCE ~4,225 yrs ago	X2b4a
I2467 Iberian Chalcolithic Reference	Spain Basque Country. Alava. El Sotillo	Chalcolithic Spain	2474 BCE ~4,500 yrs ago	X2b I-M223
I2469 Western Mediterranean Reference	Spain Basque Country. Araba/Álava. Laguardia. El Sotillo	Late Bronze Age Spain	971 BCE ~2,997 yrs ago	H3an
I2470 European Bronze Age Reference	Spain Basque Country. Araba/Álava. Laguardia. El Sotillo	Middle Bronze Age Spain	1412 BCE ~3,438 yrs ago	J2a1a1 R-P312
I2471 Iberian Reference	Spain Basque Country. Araba/Álava. Laguardia. El Sotillo	Early Bronze Age Spain	1620 BCE ~3,646 yrs ago	K1b1a
I2472 European Bronze Age Reference	Spain Basque Country. Araba/Álava. Laguardia. El Sotillo	Middle Bronze Age Spain	1533 BCE ~3,559 yrs ago	K1a-a4 R-P310
I2473 Iberian Chalcolithic Reference	Spain Basque Country. Araba/Álava. Laguardia. El Sotillo	Chalcolithic Spain	2916 BCE ~4,942 yrs ago	H3 I-M223
I3209 Iberian Reference	Spain Valencian Community. Castelló/Castellón. Ares del Maestre. Cingle del Mas Nou	Hunter-Gatherer Spain	5978 BCE ~8,004 yrs ago	U5b1d1 F-M89
I3214 Iberian Neolithic Reference	Spain Asturias. Soto de las Regueras. Cueva de la Paloma	Middle to Late Neolithic Spain	3400 BCE ~5,426 yrs ago	V3 H-P96
I3238 Iberian Chalcolithic Reference	Spain Asturias. Soto de las Regueras. Cueva de la Paloma	Chalcolithic Spain	2500 BCE ~4,526 yrs ago	H3-b R-P310
I3239 Iberian Chalcolithic Reference	Spain Asturias. Soto de las Regueras. Cueva de la Paloma	Chalcolithic Spain	2500 BCE ~4,526 yrs ago	U5b1
I3243 Iberian Chalcolithic Reference	Spain Asturias. Soto de las Regueras. Cueva de la Paloma	Chalcolithic Spain	2500 BCE ~4,526 yrs ago	U5a1a2b P-M45
I3269 Iberian Chalcolithic Reference	Spain Basque Country. Alava. Las Yurdinas II	Chalcolithic Spain	3000 BCE ~5,026 yrs ago	U5b2b3a I2a2a
I3270 Iberian Chalcolithic Reference	Spain Basque Country. Alava. Las Yurdinas II	Chalcolithic Spain	3000 BCE ~5,026 yrs ago	J2a1a1
I3271 Iberian Chalcolithic Reference	Spain Basque Country. Alava. Las Yurdinas II	Chalcolithic Spain	3000 BCE ~5,026 yrs ago	K1a4a1
I3272 Iberian Chalcolithic Reference	Spain Basque Country. Alava. La Chabola de la Hechicera	Chalcolithic Spain	3307 BCE ~5,333 yrs ago	X2b I-M223
I3273 Iberian Neolithic Reference	Spain Basque Country. Alava. La Chabola de la Hechicera	Middle to Late Neolithic Spain	3606 BCE ~5,632 yrs ago	J2a1a1
I3276 Iberian Chalcolithic Reference	Spain Basque Country. Alava. Alto de la Huesera	Chalcolithic Spain	3096 BCE ~5,122 yrs ago	V G2a2a
I3277 Iberian Chalcolithic Reference	Spain Basque Country. Alava. Alto de la Huesera	Chalcolithic Spain	3150 BCE ~5,176 yrs ago	U5b2b
I3315 Talayotic Culture Reference	Spain Balearic Islands. Menorca. Naveta des Tudons	Late Bronze Age Menorca, Spain	904 BCE ~2,930 yrs ago	U5b1c R-DF27
I3320 Iberian Reference	Spain Valencian Community. Castelló/Castellón. Vilafamés. Els Estrets de la Rata	Iron Age Spain	300 BCE ~2,326 yrs ago	I1 R-Z225
I3321 Iberian Reference	Spain Valencian Community. Castelló/Castellón. Vilafamés. Els Estrets de la Rata	Iron Age Spain	300 BCE ~2,326 yrs ago	U3a1 R1b1a1a2a1a2
I3322 Iberian Reference	Spain Valencian Community. Castelló/Castellón. Vinaròs. Puig de la Misericordia	Iron Age Spain	600 BCE ~2,626 yrs ago	H1t
I3323 Iberian Reference	Spain Girona. Ullastret. Puig de Sant Andreu	Iron Age Spain	373 BCE ~2,399 yrs ago	X2b R-L151
I3324 Iberian Reference	Spain Girona. Ullastret. Puig de Sant Andreu	Iron Age Spain	359 BCE ~2,385 yrs ago	H1 R-Z209
I3326 Iberian Reference	Spain Girona. Ullastret. Puig de Sant Andreu	Iron Age Spain	250 BCE ~2,276 yrs ago	J1c R-P297
I3327 Iberian Reference	Spain Girona. Ullastret. Puig de Sant Andreu	Iron Age Spain	250 BCE ~2,276 yrs ago	J2b1a R-L151
I3432 Iberian Chalcolithic Reference	Portugal Évora. Reguengos de Monsaraz. Perdigões	Chalcolithic Portugal	3081 BCE ~5,107 yrs ago	U5b2b3
I3484 Iberian Reference	Spain Ciudad Real. Terrinches. Castillejo del Bonete	Early Bronze Age Spain	2343 BCE ~4,369 yrs ago	J1c1 R-P310
I3485 Iberian Reference	Spain Ciudad Real. Terrinches. Castillejo del Bonete	Early Bronze Age Spain	2300 BCE ~4,326 yrs ago	K1a4a1
I3486 Iberian Reference	Spain Valencian Community. Alacant/Alicante. Villena. Cabezo Redondo	Early Bronze Age Spain	1750 BCE ~3,776 yrs ago	H1q R-M269
I3487 Iberian Reference	Spain Valencian Community. Alacant/Alicante. Villena. Cabezo Redondo	Early Bronze Age Spain	1739 BCE ~3,765 yrs ago	H1e1a R-L151
I3488 Iberian Reference	Spain Valencian Community. Alacant/Alicante. Villena. Cabezo Redondo	Early Bronze Age Spain	1750 BCE ~3,776 yrs ago	HV0-a R-M269
I3490 Iberian Reference	Spain Burgos. La Horra	Early Bronze Age Spain	1850 BCE ~3,876 yrs ago	HV0b
I3491 Iberian Reference	Spain Castilla y León. Valladolid. Fuente la Mora	Early Bronze Age Spain	1850 BCE ~3,876 yrs ago	T2b
I3492 Iberian Reference	Spain Salamanca. Aldeaseca de la Frontera. Tordillos	Early Bronze Age Spain	1850 BCE ~3,876 yrs ago	U5b1-a1 R-M269
I3493 European Bronze Age Reference	Spain Salamanca. Aldeaseca de la Frontera. Tordillos	Middle Bronze Age Spain	1422 BCE ~3,448 yrs ago	H1
I3494 Iberian Reference	Spain Valencian Community. València/Valencia. La Font de la Figuera. Coveta del Frare	Early Bronze Age Spain	1928 BCE ~3,954 yrs ago	J1c1b R-BY3332
I3496 Iberian Reference	Spain Catalonia. Barcelona.Cerdanyola. Turó de Ca n’Oliver	Iron Age Spain	300 BCE ~2,326 yrs ago	H1e1a R-CTS9993
I3574 Visigothic Kingdom Reference	Spain Granada. Montefrío. El Castillón	Visigothic Period Granada, Spain	400 CE ~1,626 yrs ago	U5b1-a1
I3575 Visigothic Kingdom Reference	Spain Granada. Montefrío. El Castillón	Visigothic Period Granada, Spain	400 CE ~1,626 yrs ago	U5b1-a1 I-BY421
I3576 Visigothic Kingdom Reference	Spain Granada. Montefrío. El Castillón	Visigothic Period Granada, Spain	421 CE ~1,605 yrs ago	T2c1a2 R-PH3162
I3577 Visigothic Kingdom Reference	Spain Granada. Montefrío. El Castillón	Visigothic Period Granada, Spain	400 CE ~1,626 yrs ago	H5b
I3578 Visigothic Kingdom Reference	Spain Granada. Montefrío. El Castillón	Visigothic Period Granada, Spain	400 CE ~1,626 yrs ago	HV0f
I3579 Visigothic Kingdom	Spain Granada. Montefrío. El Castillón	Visigothic Period Granada, Spain	400 CE ~1,626 yrs ago	H1e1a6 E-Z1919
I3581 Visigothic Kingdom Reference	Spain Granada. Montefrío. El Castillón	Visigothic Period Granada, Spain	400 CE ~1,626 yrs ago	H3
I3582 Visigothic Kingdom Reference	Spain Granada. Montefrío. El Castillón	Visigothic Period Granada, Spain	400 CE ~1,626 yrs ago	K1b1a R-Z211
I3583 Visigothic Kingdom Reference	Spain Granada. Montefrío. El Castillón	Visigothic Period Granada, Spain	400 CE ~1,626 yrs ago	HV0f E-L618
I3584 Visigothic Kingdom Reference	Spain Granada. Ventas de Zafarraya	Visigothic Period Granada, Spain	400 CE ~1,626 yrs ago	H J-CTS7683
I3585 Visigothic Kingdom Reference	Spain Granada. Ventas de Zafarraya	Visigothic Period Granada, Spain	675 CE ~1,351 yrs ago	H1 R-BY25512
I3756 Iberian Reference	Spain Ciudad Real. Terrinches. Castillejo del Bonete	Early Bronze Age Spain	2017 BCE ~4,043 yrs ago	H1 R-FT5780
I3757 Celtic Reference	Spain Basque Country. Araba/Álava. Laguardia. La Hoya	Iron Age Celtic Spain	400 BCE ~2,426 yrs ago	J1c1
I3758 Celtic Reference	Spain Basque Country. Araba/Álava. Laguardia. La Hoya	Iron Age Celtic Spain	373 BCE ~2,399 yrs ago	U5b1-a1e1b
I3759 Celtic Reference	Spain Basque Country. Araba/Álava. Laguardia. La Hoya	Iron Age Celtic Spain	361 BCE ~2,387 yrs ago	H1 I-M26
I3775 Germanic Reference	Spain Barcelona. Roda de Ter. L'Esquerda	Visigothic Period Barcelona, Spain	600 CE ~1,426 yrs ago	H3t R-L389
I3776 Germanic	Spain Barcelona. Roda de Ter. L'Esquerda	Visigothic Period Barcelona, Spain	600 CE ~1,426 yrs ago	U5a1i1
I3777 Germanic Reference	Spain Barcelona. Roda de Ter. L'Esquerda	Visigothic Period Barcelona, Spain	600 CE ~1,426 yrs ago	V17
I3778 Germanic Reference	Spain Barcelona. Roda de Ter. L'Esquerda	Visigothic Period Barcelona, Spain	600 CE ~1,426 yrs ago	H4a1 R-M269
I3807 Islamic Civilization Reference	Spain Andalusia. Granada. Mondújar (Lecrín). Nécropolis de Torna Alta	Muslim Nazari Period, Spain	1500 CE ~526 yrs ago	U6a2 E-L19
I3808 Islamic Civilization Reference	Spain Andalusia. Granada. Mondújar (Lecrín). Nécropolis de Torna Alta	Muslim Nazari Period, Spain	1500 CE ~526 yrs ago	H1
I3809 Islamic Civilization Reference	Spain Andalusia. Granada. Mondújar (Lecrín). Nécropolis de Torna Alta	Muslim Nazari Period, Spain	1500 CE ~526 yrs ago	U6a3b R-L21
I3810 Islamic Civilization Reference	Spain Andalusia. Granada. Mondújar (Lecrín). Nécropolis de Torna Alta	Muslim Nazari Period, Spain	1500 CE ~526 yrs ago	L2e1
I3866 Germanic Reference	Spain Barcelona. Roda de Ter. L'Esquerda	Visigothic Period Barcelona, Spain	600 CE ~1,426 yrs ago	U5a1b1 R-M269
I3980 Roman Empire Reference	Spain Andalusia. Granada. Paseíllos universitarios-Fuentenueva	Roman Period Spain	483 CE ~1,543 yrs ago	H1e1c
I3981 Roman Empire Reference	Spain Andalusia. Granada. Paseíllos universitarios-Fuentenueva	Roman Period Spain	400 CE ~1,626 yrs ago	T2b32 E-Z1231
I3982 Roman Empire Reference	Spain Granada. Plaza Einstein	Roman Period Spain	200 CE ~1,826 yrs ago	HV0-a
I3983 Roman Empire Reference	Spain Granada. Plaza Einstein	Roman Period Spain	261 CE ~1,765 yrs ago	H4a1c2 J-Z1847
I3997 Iberian Reference	Spain Valencian Community. València/Valencia. Paterna. Lloma de Betxí	Early Bronze Age Spain	1874 BCE ~3,900 yrs ago	K1a2b R-P312
I4054 Roman Empire Reference	Spain Granada. Plaza Einstein	Roman Period Spain	200 CE ~1,826 yrs ago	H4a1c2 J-Z1847
I4055 Roman Empire Reference	Spain Granada. Plaza Einstein	Roman Period Spain	200 CE ~1,826 yrs ago	U3a1 T-L490
I4229 Western European Megalithic Culture Reference	Portugal Cova da Moura	Late Neolithic to Chalcolithic Portugal	2287 BCE ~4,313 yrs ago	U5a2-b1 I-F1295
I4245 Iberian Chalcolithic Reference	Spain Madrid. San Fernando de Henares. Camino de las Yeseras	Chalcolithic Spain	2461 BCE ~4,487 yrs ago	L1b1a
I4246 European Bronze Age Reference	Spain Madrid. San Fernando de Henares. Camino de las Yeseras	Bell Beaker Culture, Spain	2401 BCE ~4,427 yrs ago	M1a1b1 E-SK863
I4247 Iberian Chalcolithic Reference	Spain Madrid. San Fernando de Henares. Camino de las Yeseras	Chalcolithic Spain	2462 BCE ~4,488 yrs ago	T2b3
I4329 Western Mediterranean Reference	Spain Balearic Islands. Mallorca. Cova des Moro	Mallorcan EBA	2468 BCE ~4,494 yrs ago	J2b1a-a
I4420 Western Mediterranean Reference	Spain Balearic Islands. Formentera. Cova 127	Middle Bronze Age Formentera, Spain	1879 BCE ~3,905 yrs ago	H5-c
I4556 Iberian Reference	Spain Catalonia. Barcelona. Avinyonet del Penedés. Font de la Canya	Iron Age Spain	700 BCE ~2,726 yrs ago	K1a12a
I4558 Iberian Reference	Spain Tarragona. Galls Carboners	Early Bronze Age Spain	1700 BCE ~3,726 yrs ago	K1a3a
I4559 Iberian Reference	Spain Tarragona. Galls Carboners	Early Bronze Age Spain	1700 BCE ~3,726 yrs ago	J1c1 R-L151
I4560 Iberian Reference	Spain Tarragona. Galls Carboners	Early Bronze Age Spain	1700 BCE ~3,726 yrs ago	K1a3a
I4561 Iberian Reference	Spain Tarragona. Galls Carboners	Early Bronze Age Spain	1700 BCE ~3,726 yrs ago	H1/H84
I4562 Iberian Reference	Spain Tarragona. Galls Carboners	Early Bronze Age Spain	1741 BCE ~3,767 yrs ago	H1
I4563 Iberian Reference	Spain Tarragona. Galls Carboners	Early Bronze Age Spain	1700 BCE ~3,726 yrs ago	H1/H84 R-YP5900
I4565 Iberian Chalcolithic Reference	Spain Tarragona. Galls Carboners	Chalcolithic Spain	3022 BCE ~5,048 yrs ago	H5 I-S10631
I5076 Iberian Chalcolithic Reference	Portugal Monte Canelas 1	Chalcolithic Portugal	3336 BCE ~5,362 yrs ago	H1
I5428 Iberian Chalcolithic Reference	Portugal Cova das Lapas	Chalcolithic Portugal	3352 BCE ~5,378 yrs ago	U5b1-a1 I-CTS5375
I5429 Iberian Chalcolithic Reference	Portugal Évora. Reguengos de Monsaraz. Perdigões	Chalcolithic Portugal	3010 BCE ~5,036 yrs ago	J2b1a3 I-L160
I5665 Iberian Chalcolithic Reference	Spain Ciempozuelos. Burgos. Virgazal	Chalcolithic Spain	2283 BCE ~4,309 yrs ago	K1a24a R-DF103
I5838 Iberian Chalcolithic Reference	Spain Burgos. Atapuerca. El Mirador Cave	Chalcolithic Spain	2900 BCE ~4,926 yrs ago	K1-a15 I2a2a
I6466 Iberian Chalcolithic Reference	Portugal Lisbon. Verdelha dos Ruivos	Chalcolithic Portugal	2700 BCE ~4,726 yrs ago	K1b1a1
I6467 Iberian Chalcolithic Reference	Portugal Lisbon. Verdelha dos Ruivos	Chalcolithic Portugal	2700 BCE ~4,726 yrs ago	K1a4a1
I6470 Iberian Reference	Spain Castilla y León. Burgos. Tablada de Rudrón. Virgazal	Early Bronze Age Spain	1746 BCE ~3,772 yrs ago	J1c1 R1b1a1b1a1a2a
I6471 Iberian Chalcolithic Reference	Spain La Magdalena	Chalcolithic Spain	2500 BCE ~4,526 yrs ago	U5b1c1 P-M45
I6472 Iberian Chalcolithic Reference	Spain La Magdalena	Chalcolithic Spain	2500 BCE ~4,526 yrs ago	HV0b R-PF6658
I6475 Iberian Chalcolithic Reference	Spain La Magdalena	Chalcolithic Spain	2500 BCE ~4,526 yrs ago	U5b3
I6490 Roman Empire Reference	Spain Tarragona. Mas Gassol. Alcover	Roman Period Spain	200 CE ~1,826 yrs ago	K1c2
I6491 Roman Empire Reference	Spain Tarragona. Mas Gassol. Alcover	Roman Period Spain	200 CE ~1,826 yrs ago	H4a1a R-M207
I6492 Roman Empire Reference	Spain Tarragona. Mas Gassol. Alcover	Roman Period Spain	200 CE ~1,826 yrs ago	T2b11 R-L21
I6539 Iberian Chalcolithic Reference	Spain Madrid. Humanejos	Chalcolithic Spain	2500 BCE ~4,526 yrs ago	T2b3-a R-P312
I6542 Iberian Chalcolithic Reference	Spain Madrid. San Fernando de Henares. Camino de las Yeseras	Chalcolithic Spain	2600 BCE ~4,626 yrs ago	U5b1i H-P96
I6543 Iberian Chalcolithic Reference	Spain Madrid. San Fernando de Henares. Camino de las Yeseras	Chalcolithic Spain	2600 BCE ~4,626 yrs ago	H1 I-M423
I6584 Iberian Chalcolithic Reference	Spain Madrid. Humanejos	Chalcolithic Spain	2500 BCE ~4,526 yrs ago	H4a1a-a
I6585 Iberian Chalcolithic Reference	Spain Madrid. Humanejos	Chalcolithic Spain	2397 BCE ~4,423 yrs ago	K1a4a1
I6587 Iberian Chalcolithic Reference	Spain Madrid. Humanejos	Chalcolithic Spain	2500 BCE ~4,526 yrs ago	K1a1b1 I-P222
I6588 Iberian Chalcolithic Reference	Spain Madrid. Humanejos	Chalcolithic Spain	2500 BCE ~4,526 yrs ago	U5b2b3 R-P310
I6589 Iberian Chalcolithic Reference	Spain Madrid. Humanejos	Chalcolithic Spain	2500 BCE ~4,526 yrs ago	K1a1b1 F-M89
I6596 Iberian Chalcolithic Reference	Spain Madrid. Humanejos	Chalcolithic Spain	2900 BCE ~4,926 yrs ago	H3 H-SK1180
I6601 Iberian Chalcolithic Reference	Portugal Estremadura. Bolores	Chalcolithic Portugal	2800 BCE ~4,826 yrs ago	H1e2 I-PF3981
I6604 Iberian Chalcolithic Reference	Spain Madrid. San Fernando de Henares. Camino de las Yeseras	Chalcolithic Spain	2130 BCE ~4,156 yrs ago	U5b1c G-PF3148
I6605 Iberian Chalcolithic Reference	Spain Madrid. San Fernando de Henares. Camino de las Yeseras	Chalcolithic Spain	2474 BCE ~4,500 yrs ago	H1t
I6608 Iberian Chalcolithic Reference	Spain Madrid. San Fernando de Henares. Camino de las Yeseras	Chalcolithic Spain	2025 BCE ~4,051 yrs ago	J1c1 I-Y31653
I6609 Iberian Chalcolithic Reference	Spain Madrid. San Fernando de Henares. Camino de las Yeseras	Chalcolithic Spain	2600 BCE ~4,626 yrs ago	U5b1e
I6610 Iberian Chalcolithic Reference	Spain Madrid. San Fernando de Henares. Camino de las Yeseras	Chalcolithic Spain	2008 BCE ~4,034 yrs ago	K1a-a4
I6612 Iberian Chalcolithic Reference	Spain Madrid. San Fernando de Henares. Camino de las Yeseras	Chalcolithic Spain	2600 BCE ~4,626 yrs ago	J1c3
I6613 Iberian Chalcolithic Reference	Spain Madrid. San Fernando de Henares. Camino de las Yeseras	Chalcolithic Spain	2600 BCE ~4,626 yrs ago	U5b1
I6617 Iberian Chalcolithic Reference	Spain Madrid. Humanejos	Chalcolithic Spain	2900 BCE ~4,926 yrs ago	H1-e I-Z161
I6618 Iberian Reference	Spain Madrid. Humanejos	Early Bronze Age Spain	1880 BCE ~3,906 yrs ago	U5b3 R-P312
I6622 Iberian Chalcolithic Reference	Spain Madrid. San Fernando de Henares. Camino de las Yeseras	Chalcolithic Spain	2600 BCE ~4,626 yrs ago	U5b1i P-M45
I6623 Iberian Chalcolithic Reference	Spain Madrid. San Fernando de Henares. Camino de las Yeseras	Chalcolithic Spain	2600 BCE ~4,626 yrs ago	U5b1f1a
I6626 Iberian Chalcolithic Reference	Spain Madrid. San Fernando de Henares. Camino de las Yeseras	Chalcolithic Spain	2600 BCE ~4,626 yrs ago	H1
I6628 Iberian Chalcolithic Reference	Spain Madrid. Humanejos	Chalcolithic Spain	2900 BCE ~4,926 yrs ago	H1
I6629 Iberian Chalcolithic Reference	Spain Madrid. Humanejos	Chalcolithic Spain	2900 BCE ~4,926 yrs ago	T2b F-M89
I6630 Iberian Chalcolithic Reference	Spain Madrid. Humanejos	Chalcolithic Spain	2900 BCE ~4,926 yrs ago	J2a1a1
I7158 Roman Empire Reference	Spain Tarragona. Mas Gassol. Alcover	Roman Period Spain	200 CE ~1,826 yrs ago	T2b11
I7160 Iberian Neolithic Reference	Spain Andalusia. Cádiz. San Fernando. Campo de Hockey	Middle to Late Neolithic Spain	4042 BCE ~6,068 yrs ago	T2c1d
I7162 Iberian Reference	Spain Andalusia. Cádiz. Chiclana de la Frontera. Loma del Puerco	Early Bronze Age Spain	1881 BCE ~3,907 yrs ago	T2e
I7423 Islamic Civilization Reference	Spain Andalusia. Granada. Mondújar (Lecrín). Nécropolis de Torna Alta	Muslim Nazari Period, Spain	1500 CE ~526 yrs ago	H20c R-L151
I7424 Islamic Civilization Reference	Spain Andalusia. Granada. Mondújar (Lecrín). Nécropolis de Torna Alta	Muslim Nazari Period, Spain	1500 CE ~526 yrs ago	U5b1-a1
I7425 Islamic Civilization Reference	Spain Andalusia. Granada. Mondújar (Lecrín). Nécropolis de Torna Alta	Muslim Nazari Period, Spain	1500 CE ~526 yrs ago	W6a
I7426 Islamic Civilization Reference	Spain Andalusia. Granada. Mondújar (Lecrín). Nécropolis de Torna Alta	Muslim Nazari Period, Spain	1500 CE ~526 yrs ago	H CT-M168
I7427 Islamic Golden Age Reference	Spain Granada. Calle Panaderos 21-23	Islamic Period Spain	900 CE ~1,126 yrs ago	H1-e E-M180
I7457 Islamic Golden Age Reference	Spain Granada. Alhama de Granada. Casa Cuartel Guardia Civil	Islamic Almohad Period Spain	1100 CE ~926 yrs ago	H3-b E-BY5022
I7458 Islamic Golden Age Reference	Spain Granada. Alhama de Granada. Casa Cuartel Guardia Civil	Islamic Almohad Period Spain	1100 CE ~926 yrs ago	H3ap
I7497 Islamic Golden Age Reference	Spain Granada. Huéscar. Cueva Romero	Islamic Zira Period Spain	1000 CE ~1,026 yrs ago	H20a
I7498 Islamic Golden Age Reference	Spain Granada. Huéscar. Cueva Romero	Islamic Zira Period Spain	1000 CE ~1,026 yrs ago	H3a1 E-CTS5856
I7499 Islamic Golden Age Reference	Spain Granada. Huéscar. Cueva Romero	Islamic Zira Period Spain	1000 CE ~1,026 yrs ago	H5
I7500 Islamic Golden Age Reference	Spain Granada. Motril. Torrenueva. El Maraute	Islamic Emirate Period Spain	900 CE ~1,126 yrs ago	M1b1a E-Z1200
I7547 Iberian Neolithic Reference	Spain Cádiz. San Fernando. Campo de Hockey	Middle to Late Neolithic Spain	4300 BCE ~6,326 yrs ago	K1a-a4
I7549 Iberian Neolithic Reference	Spain Cádiz. San Fernando. Campo de Hockey	Middle to Late Neolithic Spain	4300 BCE ~6,326 yrs ago	K1a4a1
I7550 Iberian Neolithic Reference	Spain Cádiz. San Fernando. Campo de Hockey	Middle to Late Neolithic Spain	4700 BCE ~6,726 yrs ago	K1b1a
I7587 Iberian Chalcolithic Reference	Spain Andalusia. Córdoba. Lucena. Sima del Ángel	Chalcolithic Spain	2900 BCE ~4,926 yrs ago	T2b3-a G-L30
I7588 Iberian Chalcolithic Reference	Spain Andalusia. Córdoba. Lucena. Sima del Ángel	Chalcolithic Spain	2900 BCE ~4,926 yrs ago	J1c1b G-L156
I7594 Iberian Neolithic Reference	Spain Alicante. Alcoi. Llometes	Middle to Late Neolithic Spain	3518 BCE ~5,544 yrs ago	U5b2b5
I7595 Iberian Neolithic Reference	Spain Alicante. Alcoi. Llometes	Middle to Late Neolithic Spain	3518 BCE ~5,544 yrs ago	U5b2b5
I7597 Iberian Neolithic Reference	Spain Alicante. Alcoi. Llometes	Middle to Late Neolithic Spain	4000 BCE ~6,026 yrs ago	J2b1a CT-M168
I7598 Iberian Neolithic Reference	Spain Alicante. Alcoi. Llometes	Middle to Late Neolithic Spain	3622 BCE ~5,648 yrs ago	U5b3 G-PF3148
I7600 Iberian Neolithic Reference	Spain Alicante. Alcoi. Llometes	Middle to Late Neolithic Spain	4000 BCE ~6,026 yrs ago	K1a2a
I7601 Iberian Neolithic Reference	Spain Alicante. Alcoi. Llometes	Middle to Late Neolithic Spain	3644 BCE ~5,670 yrs ago	X2b-a G-PF3148
I7602 Iberian Neolithic Reference	Spain Mandubi Zelaia	Middle to Late Neolithic Spain	3500 BCE ~5,526 yrs ago	J1c1 I-BY37398
I7603 Iberian Neolithic Reference	Spain Mandubi Zelaia	Middle to Late Neolithic Spain	3500 BCE ~5,526 yrs ago	K1a2b I-BY37398
I7604 Iberian Neolithic Reference	Spain Mandubi Zelaia	Middle to Late Neolithic Spain	3500 BCE ~5,526 yrs ago	H1ak I-S10631
I7605 Iberian Neolithic Reference	Spain Mandubi Zelaia	Middle to Late Neolithic Spain	3500 BCE ~5,526 yrs ago	H3 I-S10631
I7606 Iberian Neolithic Reference	Spain Mandubi Zelaia	Middle to Late Neolithic Spain	3500 BCE ~5,526 yrs ago	U5b1-a1 I-BY37398
I7642 Iberian Neolithic Reference	Spain Valencian Community. Alacant/Alicante. Alcoi. Les Llometes	Middle to Late Neolithic Spain	2909 BCE ~4,935 yrs ago	J2b1a I-S9403
I7643 Iberian Neolithic Reference	Spain Valencian Community. Alacant/Alicante. Alcoi. Les Llometes	Middle to Late Neolithic Spain	3952 BCE ~5,978 yrs ago	K1a1b1 H-SK1180
I7644 Iberian Neolithic Reference	Spain Valencian Community. Alacant/Alicante. Alcoi. Les Llometes	Middle to Late Neolithic Spain	3635 BCE ~5,661 yrs ago	I-L1498
I7645 Iberian Neolithic Reference	Spain Valencian Community. Alacant/Alicante. Alcoi. Les Llometes	Middle to Late Neolithic Spain	3981 BCE ~6,007 yrs ago	HV0d I-P37
I7646 Iberian Neolithic Reference	Spain Valencian Community. Alacant/Alicante. Alcoi. Les Llometes	Middle to Late Neolithic Spain	3711 BCE ~5,737 yrs ago	H1e1c
I7647 Iberian Neolithic Reference	Spain Valencian Community. Alacant/Alicante. Alcoi. Les Llometes	Middle to Late Neolithic Spain	4045 BCE ~6,071 yrs ago	K1b1a1c F-M89
I7672 Western European Reference	Spain Barcelona. Roda de Ter. L'Esquerda	Carolingian Period Spain	785 CE ~1,241 yrs ago	T2h R-Z202
I7673 Western European Reference	Spain Barcelona. Roda de Ter. L'Esquerda	Carolingian Period Spain	785 CE ~1,241 yrs ago	W1
I7674 Western European Reference	Spain Barcelona. Roda de Ter. L'Esquerda	Carolingian Period Spain	785 CE ~1,241 yrs ago	H42
I7675 Western European Reference	Spain Barcelona. Roda de Ter. L'Esquerda	Carolingian Period Spain	785 CE ~1,241 yrs ago	U3a1 R-L151
I7676 Western European Reference	Spain Barcelona. Roda de Ter. L'Esquerda	Carolingian Period Spain	785 CE ~1,241 yrs ago	U5a1c
I7679 Iberian Neolithic Reference	Spain Cádiz. San Fernando. Campo de Hockey	Middle to Late Neolithic Spain	4300 BCE ~6,326 yrs ago	H
I7687 Atlantic Bronze Age Reference	Portugal Coimbra. Arrifana. Gruta do Medronhal	Late Bronze Age Portugal	1200 BCE ~3,226 yrs ago	V R-M269
I7688 Atlantic Bronze Age Reference	Portugal Coimbra. Arrifana. Gruta do Medronhal	Late Bronze Age Portugal	1200 BCE ~3,226 yrs ago	H3ap
I7689 Atlantic European Reference	Portugal Évora. São Manços. Monte da Cabida 3	Early Bronze Age Portugal	2200 BCE ~4,226 yrs ago	H1-f
I7691 Atlantic European Reference	Portugal Évora. São Manços. Monte da Cabida 3	Early Bronze Age Portugal	2200 BCE ~4,226 yrs ago	J1c1 R-L51
I7692 Atlantic European Reference	Portugal Évora. São Manços. Monte da Cabida 3	Early Bronze Age Portugal	2200 BCE ~4,226 yrs ago	U5b1-a1
I8045 Atlantic Bronze Age Reference	Portugal Setúbal. Melides. Casas Velhas	Middle Bronze Age Portugal	1700 BCE ~3,726 yrs ago	U5b
I8048 Iberian Chalcolithic Reference	Spain Granada. Arenas del Rey	Chalcolithic Spain	2200 BCE ~4,226 yrs ago	U5b1 I-M423
I8130 Iberian Reference	Spain Valencian Community. València/Valencia. Dos Aguas. Cueva de la Cocina	Hunter-Gatherer Spain	6064 BCE ~8,090 yrs ago	U5b2b CT-M168
I8131 Iberian Chalcolithic Reference	Spain Valencian Community. València/Valencia. La Vital. Gandia	Chalcolithic Spain	2576 BCE ~4,602 yrs ago	J2b1
I8132 Iberian Chalcolithic Reference	Spain Valencian Community. València/Valencia. La Vital. Gandia	Chalcolithic Spain	2600 BCE ~4,626 yrs ago	H1aq
I8134 Iberian Neolithic Reference	Spain Cádiz. San Fernando. Campo de Hockey	Middle to Late Neolithic Spain	4700 BCE ~6,726 yrs ago	U5b3
I8136 Iberian Reference	Spain Granada. Orce	Early Bronze Age Spain	1534 BCE ~3,560 yrs ago	K1b1a1
I8141 Iberian Chalcolithic Reference	Spain Granada. Arenas del Rey	Chalcolithic Spain	2200 BCE ~4,226 yrs ago	K1a1b1
I8144 Iberian Reference	Spain Granada. Orce	Early Bronze Age Spain	1876 BCE ~3,902 yrs ago	U5b3f
I8145 Islamic Golden Age Reference	Spain Granada	Late Muslim Nazari Period, Spain	1300 CE ~726 yrs ago	H J-M304
I8146 Islamic Golden Age Reference	Spain Granada	Late Muslim Nazari Period, Spain	1300 CE ~726 yrs ago	H3a1
I8147 Islamic Golden Age Reference	Spain Granada	Late Muslim Nazari Period, Spain	1300 CE ~726 yrs ago	H1
I8148 Iberian Chalcolithic Reference	Spain Andalusia. Córdoba. Lucena. Sima del Ángel	Chalcolithic Spain	2900 BCE ~4,926 yrs ago	T2b3-a F-M89
I8149 Iberian Chalcolithic Reference	Spain Andalusia. Córdoba. Lucena. Sima del Ángel	Chalcolithic Spain	2900 BCE ~4,926 yrs ago	T2b3-a
I8150 Iberian Chalcolithic Reference	Spain Andalusia. Córdoba. Lucena. Sima del Ángel	Chalcolithic Spain	2900 BCE ~4,926 yrs ago	J1c3
I8153 Iberian Chalcolithic Reference	Spain Andalusia. Córdoba. Lucena. Sima del Ángel	Chalcolithic Spain	2900 BCE ~4,926 yrs ago	J2b1a1 I-M170
I8154 Iberian Chalcolithic Reference	Spain Andalusia. Córdoba. Lucena. Sima del Ángel	Chalcolithic Spain	2900 BCE ~4,926 yrs ago	U5b1
I8155 Iberian Chalcolithic Reference	Spain Andalusia. Córdoba. Lucena. Sima del Ángel	Chalcolithic Spain	2900 BCE ~4,926 yrs ago	H4a1a
I8156 Iberian Chalcolithic Reference	Spain Andalusia. Córdoba. Lucena. Sima del Ángel	Chalcolithic Spain	2900 BCE ~4,926 yrs ago	K1a4a1 G-P15
I8157 Iberian Chalcolithic Reference	Spain Andalusia. Córdoba. Lucena. Sima del Ángel	Chalcolithic Spain	2900 BCE ~4,926 yrs ago	HV0-a F-M89
I8158 Iberian Chalcolithic Reference	Spain Andalusia. Córdoba. Lucena. Sima del Ángel	Chalcolithic Spain	2900 BCE ~4,926 yrs ago	H1ah I-P214
I8197 Iberian Chalcolithic Reference	Spain Andalusia. Córdoba. Lucena. Sima del Ángel	Chalcolithic Spain	2900 BCE ~4,926 yrs ago	H4a1
I8198 Iberian Chalcolithic Reference	Spain Andalusia. Córdoba. Lucena. Sima del Ángel	Chalcolithic Spain	2900 BCE ~4,926 yrs ago	J2b1a
I8199 Iberian Chalcolithic Reference	Spain Andalusia. Córdoba. Lucena. Sima del Ángel	Chalcolithic Spain	2900 BCE ~4,926 yrs ago	U5b1-a1 G-CTS5990
I8202 Roman Empire Reference	Spain Girona. Empuries. necropolis Centre de Visitants	Roman Period Spain	100 CE ~1,926 yrs ago	K2b1 R-L151
I8203 Greco-Roman Reference	Spain Girona. Empuries. necropolis Centre de Visitants	Hellenistic Period Spain	300 BCE ~2,326 yrs ago	H13a1a1
I8204 Greco-Roman Reference	Spain Girona. Empuries. necropolis Centre de Visitants	Hellenistic Period Spain	350 BCE ~2,376 yrs ago	H1e
I8205 Greco-Roman	Spain Girona. Empuries. necropolis Centre de Visitants	Hellenistic Period Spain	300 BCE ~2,326 yrs ago	H14a2c J-Z1828
I8206 Greco-Roman Reference	Spain Girona. Empuries. necropolis Centre de Visitants	Hellenistic Period Spain	340 BCE ~2,366 yrs ago	H7a1 R-DF27
I8208 Greco-Roman Reference	Spain Girona. Empuries. necropolis Centre de Visitants	Hellenistic Period Spain	376 BCE ~2,402 yrs ago	H33 J-Z1846
I8209 Classical Greek Reference	Spain Girona. Empuries. necropolis Centre de Visitants	Greek Period Spain	752 BCE ~2,778 yrs ago	U1a1a R-L2
I8210 Classical Greek Reference	Spain Girona. Empuries. necropolis Centre de Visitants	Greek Period Spain	500 BCE ~2,526 yrs ago	U5b3 R-M269
I8211 Classical Greek Reference	Spain Girona. Empuries. necropolis Centre de Visitants	Greek Period Spain	500 BCE ~2,526 yrs ago	HV0-a R-M173
I8212 Classical Greek Reference	Spain Girona. Empuries. necropolis Centre de Visitants	Greek Period Spain	500 BCE ~2,526 yrs ago	H27-a R-M343
I8213 Classical Greek Reference	Spain Girona. Empuries. necropolis Centre de Visitants	Greek Period Spain	500 BCE ~2,526 yrs ago	K2a
I8214 Classical Greek Reference	Spain Girona. Empuries. necropolis Centre de Visitants	Greek Period Spain	500 BCE ~2,526 yrs ago	H3-b
I8215 Classical Greek Reference	Spain Girona. Empuries. necropolis Centre de Visitants	Greek Period Spain	746 BCE ~2,772 yrs ago	HV11
I8216 Roman Empire Reference	Spain Girona. Empuries. necropolis Centre de Visitants	Roman Period Spain	80 CE ~1,946 yrs ago	H1 J-L620
I8338 Roman Empire Reference	Spain Girona. Empuries. necropolis Centre de Visitants	Roman Period Spain	79 CE ~1,947 yrs ago	HV0-a
I8339 Roman Empire Reference	Spain Girona. Empuries. necropolis Centre de Visitants	Roman Period Spain	125 CE ~1,901 yrs ago	K1a-a4
I8340 Classical Greek Reference	Spain Girona. Empuries. necropolis Centre de Visitants	Greek Period Spain	500 BCE ~2,526 yrs ago	K1a-a4
I8341 Classical Greek Reference	Spain Girona. Empuries. necropolis Centre de Visitants	Greek Period Spain	500 BCE ~2,526 yrs ago	H1 R-P312
I8343 Roman Empire Reference	Spain Girona. Empuries. necropolis Centre de Visitants	Roman Period Spain	647 CE ~1,379 yrs ago	J1c2c2 R-M269
I8344 Classical Greek	Spain Girona. Empuries. necropolis Centre de Visitants	Greek Period Spain	500 BCE ~2,526 yrs ago	H3 R-P297
I8364 Iberian Chalcolithic Reference	Spain Andalusia. Córdoba. Lucena. Sima del Ángel	Chalcolithic Spain	2706 BCE ~4,732 yrs ago	J2b1a2a I-CTS5375
I8365 Iberian Chalcolithic Reference	Spain Andalusia. Córdoba. Lucena. Sima del Ángel	Chalcolithic Spain	2706 BCE ~4,732 yrs ago	H G-CTS5990
I8474 Roman Empire Reference	Spain Girona. Empuries. necropolis Centre de Visitants	Roman Period Spain	100 CE ~1,926 yrs ago	U5a1a2b
I8475 Roman Empire Reference	Spain Girona. Empuries. necropolis Centre de Visitants	Roman Period Spain	100 CE ~1,926 yrs ago	T2b
I8566 Iberian Chalcolithic Reference	Spain Valencian Community. València/Valencia. La Font de la Figuera. Cova de Sant Gomengo	Chalcolithic Spain	3800 BCE ~5,826 yrs ago	J2b1a
I8567 Iberian Neolithic Reference	Spain Valencian Community. València/Valencia. Bocairent. La Coveta Emparetà	Middle to Late Neolithic Spain	3500 BCE ~5,526 yrs ago	X2b-a H-BY84221
I8568 Iberian Neolithic Reference	Spain Valencian Community. València/Valencia. Bocairent. La Coveta Emparetà	Middle to Late Neolithic Spain	3496 BCE ~5,522 yrs ago	X2b-a
I8569 Iberian Chalcolithic Reference	Spain Valencian Community. Castelló/Castellón. Alcalá de Xivert. Cova dels Diablets	Chalcolithic Spain	2872 BCE ~4,898 yrs ago	H1ah G-PF3148
I8570 Western Mediterranean Reference	Spain Castellón. Cabanes. Túmulo Mortorum	Late Bronze Age Spain	1300 BCE ~3,326 yrs ago	J1c3 R-L151
I8571 Western Mediterranean Reference	Spain Valencian Community. Castelló/Castellón. Cabanes. Túmulo Mortorum	Late Bronze Age Spain	1800 BCE ~3,826 yrs ago	K1a2c P-M45
LD1174 Neolithic European Reference	Spain Lucena. Sima del Angel	Middle Neolithic Spain	2578 BCE ~4,604 yrs ago	U5b2b5
LD270 Western European Neolithic Reference	Portugal Lorga de Din	Middle Neolithic Portugal	2566 BCE ~4,592 yrs ago	U8a H-BY84221
LHO001 Western Mediterranean Reference	Spain Alicante. Aspe. La Horna	Bronze Age La Horna, Spain	1611 BCE ~3,637 yrs ago	K1a+195 R1b1a1b1a1a2a1
LHO002 Western Mediterranean Reference	Spain Alicante. Aspe. La Horna	Bronze Age La Horna, Spain	1620 BCE ~3,646 yrs ago	K1a+195 R1b1a1b1a1a2a1
LHO003 Iberian Reference	Spain Alicante. Aspe. La Horna	Bronze Age Southeast Iberia	1669 BCE ~3,695 yrs ago	U5b1b1g
LOT001 Ancient Iberian Cultures Reference	Spain Murcia. Lorca. Los Tintes	The Argaric Culture of Southeast Iberia	2021 BCE ~4,047 yrs ago	H1e1a8 R1b1a1b
LU339 Western European Neolithic Reference	Portugal Lorga de Din	Middle Neolithic Portugal	3008 BCE ~5,034 yrs ago	H
LugarCanto41 Western European Neolithic Reference	Portugal Lugar do Canto	Middle Neolithic Portugal	4500 BCE ~6,526 yrs ago	U5b1
LugarCanto42 Western European Neolithic Reference	Portugal Lugar do Canto	Middle Neolithic Portugal	4500 BCE ~6,526 yrs ago	H3
LugarCanto44 Western European Neolithic Reference	Portugal Lugar do Canto	Middle Neolithic Portugal	4500 BCE ~6,526 yrs ago	H1e1a2
LugarCanto45 Western European Neolithic Reference	Portugal Lugar do Canto	Middle Neolithic Portugal	4500 BCE ~6,526 yrs ago	I-M423
MDP001 Iberian Reference	Spain Murcia. Caravaca. Molinos del Papel	Early El Argar Culture Molinos de Papel, Spain	2297 BCE ~4,323 yrs ago	K1a R1b1a1b
MDP002 Iberian Reference	Spain Murcia. Caravaca. Molinos del Papel	Early El Argar Culture Molinos de Papel, Spain	2200 BCE ~4,226 yrs ago	V
MDP003 Iberian Reference	Spain Murcia. Caravaca. Molinos del Papel	Early El Argar Culture Molinos de Papel, Spain	2197 BCE ~4,223 yrs ago	HV0 R1b1a1b1a1a2
MIV001 Iberian Reference	Spain Barcelona. Terrasa. Miquel Vives	Neolithic to Bronze Age Transition in Iberia	2200 BCE ~4,226 yrs ago	J1c3g
MLZ005003 Pre-Agricultural European Reference	Spain Cueva del Malalmuerzo (Andalusia, Granada, Moclín)	Solutrean culture	21067 BCE ~23,093 yrs ago	C-Y11591
MMI004 Ancient Iberian Cultures	Spain Murcia. Lorca. Madre Mercedarias Iglesias	The Argaric Culture of Southeast Iberia	2000 BCE ~4,026 yrs ago	K1a1b1 R1b1a1b1a1a2
MonteCanelas337A Western European Megalithic Culture Reference	Portugal Monte Canelas 1	Late Neolithic to Chalcolithic Portugal	3011 BCE ~5,037 yrs ago	H-P96
MonteGato104 Atlantic Bronze Age Reference	Portugal Monte do Gato de Cima 3	Middle Bronze Age Portugal	1728 BCE ~3,754 yrs ago	U5b3 R-P312
MS060 Islamic Golden Age Reference	Spain Valencia. Castelló. Segorbe Islamic Necropolis	Medieval Islamic Segorbe, Spain	1000 CE ~1,026 yrs ago	U6a1a1a
MS10614 Phoenician/Carthaginian Reference	Spain Balearic Islands. Ibiza. Saint Antoni de Portmany. Can Portes d'es Jurat hipogeo Ca's Moli	Punic Period Ibiza	368 BCE ~2,394 yrs ago	T2b
mur Western European Neolithic Reference	Spain Andalusia. Murciélagos de Zuheros	Early Neolithic Spain	5299 BCE ~7,325 yrs ago	J1c1b1 G-FGC34625
NEO603 Iberian Reference	Portugal São Paulo-2 (Setúbal, Almada)	Late Neolithic Portugal	2563 BCE ~4,589 yrs ago	V+@16298
NEO609 Iberian Reference	Portugal São Paulo-2 (Setúbal, Almada)	Late Neolithic Portugal	2470 BCE ~4,496 yrs ago	K1a1 I-L161
NEO631 Pre-Indo-European Reference	Portugal Gruta do Caldeirão (Santarém, Tomar)	Cardial Ware Culture	5306 BCE ~7,332 yrs ago	T2b3+151 I2
NEO632 Pre-Indo-European Reference	Portugal Gruta do Caldeirão (Santarém, Tomar)	Cardial Ware Culture	5474 BCE ~7,500 yrs ago	J2b1a I-M423
NEO646 Pre-Neolithic Iberian Reference	Spain El Mazo (Principado de Asturias, Asturias, Llanes)	Asturian Mesolithic	6589 BCE ~8,615 yrs ago	U5b1b1
NEO648 Pre-Neolithic Iberian Reference	Spain El Toral-3 (Principado de Asturias, Asturias, Llanes)	Asturian Mesolithic	5785 BCE ~7,811 yrs ago	U5a2a I-CTS595
NEO649 Pre-Celtic Iberian	Spain El Toral-3 (Principado de Asturias, Asturias, Llanes)	Asturian Chalcolithic Culture	2402 BCE ~4,428 yrs ago	H1+16355 R-L23
NEO650 Pre-Celtic Iberian Reference	Spain El Toral-3 (Principado de Asturias, Asturias, Llanes)	Asturian Chalcolithic Culture	2334 BCE ~4,360 yrs ago	J1c1 R-M269
NEO653 Celtic-Iberian Reference	Spain El Toral-3 (Principado de Asturias, Asturias, Llanes)	Bronze Age Asturian Culture	1601 BCE ~3,627 yrs ago	HV0d
NEO694 Pre-Neolithic Iberian Reference	Spain Santa Maira (Comunitat Valenciana, Alicante, Cocentaina)	Iberian Mesolithic Culture	7648 BCE ~9,674 yrs ago	U2'3'4'7'8'9 I-S21825
NEO721 Pre-Celtic Iberian Reference	Spain Camino de las Yeseras (Madrid)	Chalcolithic Culture of Madrid	2622 BCE ~4,648 yrs ago	U5b3
NEO938 Pre-Neolithic Iberian Reference	Spain El Mazo (Principado de Asturias, Asturias, Llanes)	Asturian Mesolithic	6210 BCE ~8,236 yrs ago	U5a2a
pir001 Iberian Reference	Spain Andalusia. Priego de Córdoba	Bronze Age Spain	2100 BCE ~4,126 yrs ago	K1a13 R-M269
PLZ001 Iberian Reference	Spain Alicante. Villena. Peñón de la Zorra	Bronze Age Southeast Iberia	3300 BCE ~5,326 yrs ago	K1a+195
por002 Iberian Chalcolithic Reference	Spain Atapuerca. El Portalón	Chalcolithic Spain	3336 BCE ~5,362 yrs ago	K1a2b I-M423
por004 Iberian Chalcolithic Reference	Spain Atapuerca. El Portalón	Chalcolithic Spain	3096 BCE ~5,122 yrs ago	K1-a I-P214
PUC001 Iberian Reference	Spain Alicante. Villena. Puntal de los Carniceros	Bronze Age Southeast Iberia	1879 BCE ~3,905 yrs ago	H3
PUC002 Iberian Reference	Spain Alicante. Villena. Puntal de los Carniceros	Bronze Age Southeast Iberia	1741 BCE ~3,767 yrs ago	I1a1 R1b1a1b1a1a2a1
PUC003 Iberian Reference	Spain Alicante. Villena. Puntal de los Carniceros	Bronze Age Southeast Iberia	1882 BCE ~3,908 yrs ago	U5b2a+@16192
PUC004 Iberian Reference	Spain Alicante. Villena. Puntal de los Carniceros	Bronze Age Southeast Iberia	1748 BCE ~3,774 yrs ago	V
R10487 Roman Empire Reference	Portugal Coimbra. Condeixa-à-Velha. Conimbriga	Roman Conimbriga	261 CE ~1,765 yrs ago
R10488 Roman Empire Reference	Portugal Coimbra. Condeixa-à-Velha. Conimbriga	Roman Conimbriga	250 CE ~1,776 yrs ago
R10491 Roman Empire Reference	Portugal Monte da Nora	Late Roman Monte Da Nora, Portugal	782 CE ~1,244 yrs ago
R10494 Roman Empire Reference	Portugal Monte da Nora	Late Roman Monte Da Nora, Portugal	682 CE ~1,344 yrs ago
R10496 Roman Empire Reference	Portugal Monte da Nora	Late Roman Monte Da Nora, Portugal	774 CE ~1,252 yrs ago
R10499 Roman Empire Reference	Portugal Cascais. Miroiço	Late Roman Miroico, Portugal	257 CE ~1,769 yrs ago
R10500 Roman Empire	Portugal Cascais. Miroiço	Late Roman Miroico, Portugal	250 CE ~1,776 yrs ago
R10501 Roman Empire Reference	Portugal Cascais. Miroiço	Late Roman Miroico, Portugal	250 CE ~1,776 yrs ago
R10502 Roman Empire Reference	Portugal Cascais. Miroiço	Late Roman Miroico, Portugal	250 CE ~1,776 yrs ago
R10503 Roman Empire Reference	Portugal Cascais. Miroiço	Late Roman Miroico, Portugal	441 CE ~1,585 yrs ago
R10506 Roman Empire Reference	Portugal Cascais. Miroiço	Late Roman Miroico, Portugal	250 CE ~1,776 yrs ago
R10507 Roman Empire Reference	Portugal Cascais. Miroiço	Late Roman Miroico, Portugal	250 CE ~1,776 yrs ago
R10508 Roman Empire Reference	Portugal Cascais. Miroiço	Late Roman Miroico, Portugal	261 CE ~1,765 yrs ago
RIE002 Pre-Agricultural European Reference	Spain La Riera (Asturias, llanes, Quintana)	Solutrean culture	19061 BCE ~21,087 yrs ago
san216 Prehistoric Iberian Reference	Spain Basque country. San Quílez	Late Neolithic Spain	3779 BCE ~5,805 yrs ago	X2b H-L901
TV32032extra Atlantic Bronze Age Reference	Portugal Torre Velha 3	Middle Bronze Age Portugal	1800 BCE ~3,826 yrs ago	X2b-a R-L151
TV3831 Atlantic Bronze Age Reference	Portugal Torre Velha 3	Middle Bronze Age Portugal	1800 BCE ~3,826 yrs ago	H1-d R-P312
VAD001 Iberian Reference	Spain La Rioja. Hervías. Valdescusa	Early Bronze Age Spain	1872 BCE ~3,898 yrs ago	U5b1 R-Z225
VAD002 Iberian Reference	Spain La Rioja. Hervías. Valdescusa	Early Bronze Age Spain	1900 BCE ~3,926 yrs ago	J2b1a2 R-P297
VAD003 Iberian Reference	Spain La Rioja. Hervías. Valdescusa	Early Bronze Age Spain	1900 BCE ~3,926 yrs ago	HV0
VAD004 Iberian Reference	Spain La Rioja. Hervías. Valdescusa	Early Bronze Age Spain	1900 BCE ~3,926 yrs ago	J1c3 R-L151
VAD005 Iberian Reference	Spain La Rioja. Hervías. Valdescusa	Early Bronze Age Spain	1740 BCE ~3,766 yrs ago	J2b1a2 R-P310
ValeOuro10207 Atlantic Bronze Age Reference	Portugal Monte do Vale do Ouro 2	Middle Bronze Age Portugal	1800 BCE ~3,826 yrs ago	U5b1
ZAP002 Ancient Mediterranean Civilizations Reference	Spain Murcia. Lorca. Zapatería	The Argaric Culture of Spain	2200 BCE ~4,226 yrs ago	H5a R1b1a1b1a1a2a1

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Archaeological Cultures

Your Connection to Ancient Iberian Cultures

Explore the major archaeological cultures of the Iberian Peninsula and discover which ones your DNA connects you to most strongly.

Iberian Culture

600-200 BCE

The Neolithic to Bronze Age transition in Iberia, covering roughly from 3000 BCE to 1500 BCE, marks a significant period in the region’s prehistoric cultural development. This era is characterized by profound transformations in social structures, technology, and economic practices, influencing the trajectory of societies on the Iberian Peninsula.

Neolithic Period Overview

Social and Settlement Patterns

During the Neolithic period, communities in Iberia were primarily agrarian, with societies organized around small, kin-based settlements. The Neolithic saw the emergence of permanent villages, characterized by simple, rectangular houses made from stone, wood, and clay. Larger community structures such as megalithic tombs began to appear, indicating social stratification and communal religious or ritual practices.

Economy and Technology

The Neolithic economy in Iberia was based on agriculture and animal husbandry, with the cultivation of cereals such as wheat and barley, alongside legumes and fruits. Livestock including cattle, sheep, and goats were integral to the Neolithic lifestyle, providing food, clothing, and labor. Neolithic tools were primarily made from stone, with advancements in the sophistication and specialization of implements for farming and crafting.

Cultural and Artistic Expressions

Cultural practices during the Neolithic were deeply influenced by animistic and possibly shamanistic beliefs, reflected in the region’s rock art, pottery, and ceremonial structures. Pottery from the period is notable for its decorative patterns, which were often geometrical and executed using a range of techniques, including incision and painting.

Transition to the Bronze Age

Metallurgical Advancements

The introduction of metallurgy marks the beginning of the Bronze Age in Iberia, with copper initially being worked in the early Chalcolithic (Copper Age) and later replaced or supplemented by bronze. This transition reflects substantial technological innovation, with the production of metal tools and weapons offering significant advantages over stone counterparts.

Economic and Social Changes

Metallurgy stimulated changes in social and economic structures. There was a shift towards more complex societies with hierarchical organization, likely influenced by the social dynamics surrounding the control and distribution of metal resources. Trade routes expanded as communities sought copper, tin, and other materials, fostering increased interaction and cultural exchange both within Iberia and with neighboring regions.

Emergence of Complex Societies

With the development of enhanced agricultural techniques and surplus production, populations grew, leading to the establishment of more complex, stratified societies. Settlement patterns shifted from isolated hamlets to more centralized and fortified sites, often located strategically for trade or defense.

Cultural Developments

Architecture and Settlement Structures

The Bronze Age saw more sophisticated architectural developments, including the construction of fortified hilltop settlements known as \castros." These structures provided defense and symbolized the increasing social differentiation and competition among groups.

Ritual and Ideology

The ideological landscape evolved with the construction of elaborate burial sites and monuments, such as tholoi (beehive-shaped tombs) and large stone stelae featuring anthropomorphic and symbolic engravings. These structures indicate a continuation and enhancement of ritual significance from the Neolithic period, suggesting a continuity of beliefs but with evolving expressions.

Art and Craftsmanship

Bronze Age art in Iberia demonstrates increased sophistication, seen in finely crafted metalwork, including weapons, jewelry, and ceremonial objects. Pottery continued to evolve, with styles reflecting broader European influences yet retaining distinctly Iberian characteristics.

Regional Variations

Throughout Iberia, regional differences emerged in the pace and nature of the Neolithic to Bronze Age transition. In the southwest, particularly around modern-day Portugal, the process was more rapid, possibly due to earlier exposure to metallurgical practices. In contrast, northern and northeastern regions exhibited a slower transition, maintaining Neolithic practices longer due to geographical isolation or resistance to change.

Conclusion

The Neolithic to Bronze Age transition in Iberia represents a pivotal era that laid the foundations for the region's later historical developments. This period of technological innovation, social restructuring, and cultural diversification reflects the dynamic interactions of local traditions with wider European influences, setting the stage for the subsequent Iron Age societies and the eventual emergence of recognizable historical cultures in Iberia, such as the Tartessians, Iberians, and Celtiberians."

Cultural Match 43.6%

4 matches

You show a significant connection, suggesting meaningful ancestral influence from this culture.

El Argar Culture

2200-1550 BCE

The Argaric culture was a significant Bronze Age civilization in prehistoric Spain, thriving between approximately 2200 and 1500 BCE in the region of what is now southeastern Iberia, particularly in the area of modern-day Almería and Murcia. Named after the site of El Argar, which was first excavated in the early 20th century, this culture is renowned for its distinctive social, economic, and architectural developments.

Geography and Environment

The Argaric culture developed in a landscape characterized by rugged terrain, including mountains, valleys, and a semi-arid climate. The geography played a crucial role in shaping the society, given the strategic placement of their settlements. Many sites were located on elevated positions, providing natural defenses and control over surrounding territories, essential during an era marked by competitive interactions between communities.

Social Structure

The Argaric society is noted for its hierarchical social organization. Archaeological evidence suggests a tiered social structure, with elites enjoying greater access to resources compared to commoners. This differentiation is evident in burial practices, where elite graves often contained rich assemblages of goods, such as weapons, jewelry, and pottery, indicating a society with substantial social stratification.

Economy and Trade

Agriculture formed the backbone of the Argaric economy, with communities cultivating cereals like barley and wheat, alongside legumes and fruits. They practiced pastoralism, rearing animals such as sheep, goats, and cattle, which supplemented their diet and provided raw materials like wool and hides.

The Argarics were skilled metallurgists, producing a variety of bronze tools and weapons, which were of great economic and social importance. Their mastery of metallurgy facilitated trade both locally and with distant regions, exchanging goods such as metals, pottery, and textiles. Evidence suggests they were part of broader trade networks throughout the Mediterranean, exchanging goods with other contemporary cultures.

Settlements and Architecture

The architectural developments of the Argaric culture reflect their complex society. Settlements were typically fortified with stone walls, and houses were constructed using stone foundations and mud-brick walls. Some larger sites, like La Bastida, exhibit advanced urban planning, with terraced layouts and complex water management systems, indicating sophisticated engineering skills.

Public buildings, such as warehouses and possibly communal gathering spaces, suggest organized communal activities, while the presence of granaries underscores the importance of agriculture. Argaric architecture reveals insights into their adaptation to environmental challenges and social needs.

Funeral Practices

Burial customs of the Argaric culture were distinct, reflecting their social hierarchy. Common practices included individual burials within settlements, often beneath the floors of dwellings. Graves were furnished with items indicating the deceased's social status; affluent burials contained ornate pottery, metalwork items, and tools.

The diversity and richness of grave goods provide critical insights into the roles and identities within their society, revealing differences in wealth, status, and possibly profession or familial lineage. The burials offer a window into their beliefs about death and the afterlife while illuminating the organization of their community.

Cultural and Technological Contributions

The Argaric culture contributed significantly to the technological and cultural landscape of prehistoric Iberia. Their advancements in metallurgy, particularly the production and use of bronze, represent a major technological leap. Their aesthetic contributions, visible in pottery styles with distinctive geometric patterns and polished surfaces, highlight artistic expression and cultural identity.

Decline and Legacy

Around 1500 BCE, the Argaric culture began to decline, possibly due to environmental changes, resource depletion, or social upheaval. The reasons for their decline remain a subject of scholarly debate, yet the culture's influence persisted in subsequent Iberian societies.

The legacy of the Argaric culture is observed in the continued development of metallurgy and trade networks in the region, influencing later cultural traditions. The archaeological record left by the Argarics provides a crucial understanding of the social and technological advancements during the Bronze Age in the Iberian Peninsula, painting a vivid picture of a sophisticated and innovative society.

Cultural Match 10.9%

1 match

Your connection indicates a notable ancestral link to this Iberian tradition.

Celtiberian Culture

400-100 BCE

The Celtiberian Culture was a significant archaeological culture in ancient Iberia.

Cultural Match 10.9%

1 match

Your connection indicates a notable ancestral link to this Iberian tradition.

Culture assignments are based on the archaeological context and era classifications of your matched ancient DNA samples. These connections reflect genetic similarities to populations associated with specific archaeological cultures in the Iberian Peninsula.

Regional Heritage

Your Iberian Regional Connections

Discover which modern regions of Spain and Portugal show the strongest genetic connections to your ancestry.

Strongest Regional Connection

Catalonia, Spain

59.1%

Northeastern Spain, home to ancient Iberian and Roman settlements.

5 ancient matches

Regional Match 59.1%

Regional Match 23.6%

Regional Match 11.8%

Regional assignments are based on the geographic locations where your matched ancient DNA samples were discovered. These connections reflect genetic similarities to populations from specific regions of the Iberian Peninsula. Click on any region card to explore the samples from that area.

Archaeological Sites

Notable Archaeological Sites

Discover the archaeological sites across the Iberian Peninsula where your matched ancient DNA samples were discovered.

These archaeological sites represent locations where multiple ancient DNA samples matching your genetic profile were discovered. Each site provides valuable insights into the populations that once inhabited these regions.

Genetic Continuity

Your Ancestral Story

Understanding what your genetic connections reveal about your Iberian ancestry.

Your genetic connections are strongest to later historical periods, suggesting ancestry linked to Iron Age, Roman, or Medieval populations of Iberia.

0.0 %

Pre-Indo-European Heritage

Mesolithic & Neolithic

~10,000 - 3,000 BCE

These represent the earliest inhabitants of Iberia, hunter-gatherers and early farmers who established the foundation of Iberian genetic diversity.

33.6 %

Steppe Migration Influence

Chalcolithic & Bronze Age

~3,000 - 800 BCE

These periods saw migrations from the Steppe regions, bringing new genetic signatures and cultural practices to Iberia, including metallurgy and new social structures.

Strongest

59.2 %

Historical Period Connections

Iron Age, Roman & Medieval

~800 BCE - 1500 CE

These later periods reflect the complex interactions between indigenous Iberian populations and various historical influences, including Roman colonization and later migrations.

What This Means

Your genetic profile tells a story of continuity and change. While some populations maintained genetic continuity over thousands of years, migrations and cultural exchanges brought new genetic signatures that shaped the modern Iberian gene pool. Your results reflect this rich tapestry of population movements and interactions.

Cultural Periods

Your Iberian Timeline

Your genetic connections to six major periods of Iberian history, from prehistoric to medieval.

Your Iberian Ancient Matches Through Time

10,000 BCE — 1000 CE | 9 ancient connections across 11+ millennia

Mesolithic 0.0%

Neolithic 0.0%

Chalcolithic 15.2%

Bronze Age 18.4%

Iron Age 2.4%

Roman/Medieval 56.8%

10,000 BCE

5,000 BCE

2,000 BCE

0 CE

1000 CE

NEO649

NEO649 2402 BCE Asturian Chalcolithic Culture

MMI004

MMI004 2000 BCE The Argaric Culture of Southeast Iberia

esp005

esp005 1600 BCE Bronze Age Spain

I12641

I12641 786 BCE Iron Age Spain

I8344

I8344 500 BCE Greek Period Spain

I8205

I8205 300 BCE Hellenistic Period Spain

R10500

R10500 250 CE Late Roman Miroico, Portugal

I3579

I3579 400 CE Visigothic Period Granada, Spain

I3776

Ancient Iberian Heritage

Your Ancient Iberian Heritage

I3579

Your Closest Iberian Ancestors

NEO649

esp005

I8344

MMI004

R10500

I12641

I3776

I10897

Where Your Ancient Matches Lived

Legend

Sample Explorer

Your Connection to Ancient Iberian Cultures

Iberian Culture

Neolithic Period Overview

Social and Settlement Patterns

Economy and Technology

Cultural and Artistic Expressions

Transition to the Bronze Age

Metallurgical Advancements

Economic and Social Changes

Emergence of Complex Societies

Cultural Developments

Architecture and Settlement Structures

Ritual and Ideology

Art and Craftsmanship

Regional Variations

Conclusion

El Argar Culture

Geography and Environment

Social Structure

Economy and Trade

Settlements and Architecture

Funeral Practices

Cultural and Technological Contributions

Decline and Legacy

Celtiberian Culture

Your Iberian Regional Connections

Catalonia, Spain

Catalonia

Andalusia

Galicia

Murcia

Lisboa

Notable Archaeological Sites

Granada. Montefrío. El Castillón

Girona. Empuries. necropolis Centre de Visitants

Your Ancestral Story

Pre-Indo-European Heritage

Steppe Migration Influence

Historical Period Connections

What This Means

Your Iberian Timeline

Your Iberian Ancient Matches Through Time