A man buried in Russia in the era

Download PDF creates a visual, rasterized copy. Use Print for selectable text and better assistive-technology support.

Loading Report

Preparing your ancestry journey

Preparing the available report content...

Your report will open automatically.

Skip to main content
Reference library / Sample profile

A man buried in Russia in the era

Explore the recorded context, genetic comparisons and research behind this reference sample.

RussiaEarly Neolithic Cis-Baikal, Siberia

A reference profile describes this sample. It does not establish a personal or family relationship.

View sample details Explore Shared Roots
AI portrait reconstruction for A man buried in Russia in the era
AI-generated artistic reconstruction, not a photograph of the individual.
Record

Sample details

Recorded details and available lineage markers.

Individual

Siberia Cis Baikal En individual, Russia

Sample ID: DA250

Date Range

5524 BCE - 5365 BCE

Cultural Period

Early Neolithic Cis-Baikal, Siberia

Biological Sex

Male

mtDNA Haplogroup

G2a1

Y-DNA Haplogroup

N-FT210118

Social Role

Gatherer (AI estimate, era-typical)

Geography

Location

Where this individual was discovered

Country Russia
Locality Shamanka II

A location map is not available for this record.

Chronology

Date range

When this individual lived in the broader context of human history

Siberia Cis Baikal En individual, Russia 5524 BCE - 5365 BCE
Context

Historical context

Background information associated with the reference record.

In the Cis-Baikal region surrounding Lake Baikal, Early Neolithic communities lived in environments that offered abundant aquatic and terrestrial resources. This period is generally associated with the adoption of Neolithic practices such as pottery production and more stable settlement patterns, though the exact balance between farming and foraging varies by locality.

Region & Environment

Cis-Baikal’s ecosystems include lake and river fisheries as well as forest and steppe-adjacent resources. Access to water and varied habitats would have supported diversified subsistence and influenced settlement placement.

Historical Context

The Early Neolithic in Siberia is reconstructed archaeologically rather than from texts. Its development is associated with wider Neolithic transformations—such as pottery use and changes in land use—occurring across Northern Eurasia.

Populations & Lifeways

Early Neolithic lifeways likely combined hunting and fishing with intensified plant use and possible cultivation, depending on local conditions. Communities were probably organized around households and small groups, with seasonal movements moderated by increasingly durable technology and settlement routines.

Archaeology & Material Culture

Material culture is often identified through pottery styles, lithic toolkits, and settlement remains. Pottery provides key evidence for cooking and storage, while stone tools indicate day-to-day activities such as cutting, processing, and hunting.

Culture & Society

Society can be inferred from the distribution of artifact types and the organization of sites. Similar pottery and tool traditions may suggest shared learning networks or cultural affiliations among groups in the broader Cis-Baikal region.

Legacy & Transition

Early Neolithic developments—especially pottery and changing settlement strategies—set the foundation for later Neolithic and Bronze Age transformations. Shifts in technology and assemblage composition provide the main evidence for how communities adapted over time.

Analysis

Genetic comparisons

These comparisons show genetic similarity, not identity or origin. The populations listed are those whose genomes show statistical alignment to this ancient individual.

Similarity reflects shared history, not shared identity. These are analytical comparisons, not claims about who this person was.

Modern Genetic Admixture

This analysis compares the DNA profile with present-day reference populations, showing statistical similarity to modern reference populations from different regions. The excavation site records where this individual was found, not a fixed modern genetic identity.

Asia 94.2%
Northern Asian 70.5%
Siberian 45.7%
Mongolian 24.7%
Japanese & Korean 18.9%
Japanese 18.9%
Chinese & Southeast Asian 2.9%
Tibetan 2.5%
Central Asian, Northern Indian & Pakistani 1.9%
Central Asian 1.9%
America 4.7%
America 4.7%
Native American 4.7%
Oceania 0.6%
Melanesian 0.6%
Papuan 0.6%
Africa 0.5%
Congolese & Southern East African 0.5%
South East African 0.5%

Closest Modern Populations

These are the modern populations showing the closest statistical alignment to A man buried in Russia in the era, ranked by genetic distance. Lower distance values indicate closer statistical similarity. Cross-region similarity can reflect shared ancestry, population movement, continuity, or later admixture.

1
Khamnegan
5.1558
2
Evenk O
6.6308
3
Tuvinian
6.6579
4
Mogush
7.0981
5
Buryat
7.3273
6
Todzin
7.6624
7
Mongol
8.2371
8
Kalmyk
8.9224
9
Ulchi
8.9620
10
Oroqen
8.9653
Context

Related Samples

This individual exists within a broader network of ancient samples. No ancient genome stands alone.

Individual Culture/Period Date Location Action
Eurasian Steppe individual, Kazakhstan Eneolithic Kazakhstan 3517 BCE Botai, Kazakhstan View
Siberian Hunter-Gatherers individual, Russia Eneolithic Shamanka, Russia 5987 BCE Shamanka II, Russia View
Eurasian Steppe individual, Russia Bronze Age Okunevo Culture, Russia 2459 BCE Okunev Ulus, Russia View
Siberian Hunter-Gatherers individual, Russia Eneolithic Shamanka, Russia 5884 BCE Shamanka II, Russia View
Eurasian Steppe individual, Russia Bronze Age Okunevo Culture, Russia 2284 BCE Verkhni Askiz, Russia View
Siberian Hunter-Gatherers individual, Russia Eneolithic Shamanka, Russia 5371 BCE Shamanka II, Russia View
Siberian Hunter-Gatherers individual, Russia Eneolithic Shamanka, Russia 5837 BCE Shamanka II, Russia View
Circum-Arctic individual, Russia Hunter-Gatherer Sidelkino, Russia 9649 BCE Sidelkino, Russia View
Siberian Hunter-Gatherers individual, Russia Eneolithic Shamanka, Russia 5473 BCE Shamanka II, Russia View
Siberian Hunter-Gatherers individual, Russia Eneolithic Shamanka, Russia 5762 BCE Shamanka II, Russia View
Siberian Hunter-Gatherers individual, Russia Eneolithic Shamanka, Russia 6069 BCE Shamanka II, Russia View
Eurasian Steppe individual, Russia Bronze Age Okunevo Culture, Russia 2138 BCE Khakassia. Ust'-Abakan. Uybat V, Russia View
Circum-Pontic Neolithic individual, Russia Late Neolithic Ust-Ida, Russia 3793 BCE Ust'-Ida, Russia View
Eurasian Steppe individual, Russia Bronze Age Okunevo Culture, Russia 2900 BCE Khakassia. Ust'-Abakan. Uybat V, Russia View
Eurasian Steppe individual, Russia Bronze Age Okunevo Culture, Russia 2900 BCE Khakassia. Ust'-Abakan. Uybat V, Russia View
Proto-Indo-European individual, Russia Eneolithic Lokomotiv, Russia 5714 BCE Lokomotiv, Russia View
Siberian individual, Russia Early Bronze Age Shamanka, Russia 2461 BCE Shamanka II, Russia View
Siberian Hunter-Gatherers individual, Russia Eneolithic Shamanka, Russia 5362 BCE Shamanka II, Russia View
Eurasian Steppe individual, Russia Bronze Age Okunevo Culture, Russia 2900 BCE Verkhni Askiz, Russia View
Circum-Pontic Neolithic individual, Russia Late Neolithic Ust-Ida, Russia 3637 BCE Ust'-Ida, Russia View
Eurasian Steppe individual, Russia Bronze Age Okunevo Culture, Russia 2201 BCE Verkhni Askiz, Russia View
Siberian Hunter-Gatherers individual, Russia Eneolithic Shamanka, Russia 5524 BCE Shamanka II, Russia View
Proto-Indo-European individual, Russia Early Bronze Age Kurma, Russia 2883 BCE Kurma XI, Russia View
Eurasian Steppe individual, Russia Bronze Age Okunevo Culture, Russia 2573 BCE Sayan Mountain. Minusinskaya Intermountain Basin. Syda 5, Russia View
Eurasian Steppe individual, Russia Bronze Age Okunevo Culture, Russia 2191 BCE Verkhni Askiz, Russia View
Proto-Indo-European individual, Russia Eneolithic Lokomotiv, Russia 5713 BCE Lokomotiv, Russia View
Siberian individual, Russia Early Bronze Age Shamanka, Russia 2500 BCE Shamanka II, Russia View
Eurasian Steppe individual, Russia Bronze Age Okunevo Culture, Russia 2900 BCE Sayan Mountain. Minusinskaya Intermountain Basin. Syda 5, Russia View
Eurasian Steppe individual, Russia Bronze Age Okunevo Culture, Russia 2343 BCE Verkhni Askiz, Russia View
Siberian Hunter-Gatherers individual, Russia Eneolithic Shamanka, Russia 5471 BCE Shamanka II, Russia View
Eurasian Steppe individual, Russia Bronze Age Okunevo Culture, Russia 2463 BCE Khakassia. Ust'-Abakan. Uybat V, Russia View
Eurasian Steppe individual, Russia Bronze Age Okunevo Culture, Russia 2857 BCE Khakassia. Ust'-Abakan. Uybat V, Russia View
Proto-Indo-European individual, Russia Eneolithic Lokomotiv, Russia 5217 BCE Lokomotiv, Russia View
Siberian individual, Russia Early Bronze Age Shamanka, Russia 2284 BCE Shamanka II, Russia View
Eurasian Steppe individual, Russia Bronze Age Okunevo Culture, Russia 2900 BCE Khakassia. Ust'-Abakan. Uybat V, Russia View
Siberian individual, Russia Early Bronze Age Shamanka, Russia 2500 BCE Shamanka II, Russia View
Eurasian Steppe individual, Russia Bronze Age Okunevo Culture, Russia 2291 BCE Okunev Ulus, Russia View
Siberian individual, Russia Early Bronze Age Shamanka, Russia 2500 BCE Shamanka II, Russia View
Proto-Indo-European individual, Russia Eneolithic Lokomotiv, Russia 5981 BCE Lokomotiv, Russia View
Circum-Pontic Neolithic individual, Russia Late Neolithic Ust-Ida, Russia 3644 BCE Ust'-Ida, Russia View
Eurasian Steppe individual, Russia Bronze Age Okunevo Culture, Russia 2900 BCE Verkhni Askiz, Russia View
Siberian individual, Russia Early Bronze Age Shamanka, Russia 2200 BCE Shamanka II, Russia View
Proto-Indo-European individual, Russia Early Bronze Age Kurma, Russia 2878 BCE Kurma XI, Russia View
Eurasian Steppe individual, Russia Bronze Age Okunevo Culture, Russia 2659 BCE Uybat III, Russia View
Eurasian Steppe individual, Russia Bronze Age Okunevo Culture, Russia 2900 BCE Verkhni Askiz, Russia View
Circum-Pontic Neolithic individual, Russia Late Neolithic Ust-Ida, Russia 3945 BCE Ust'-Ida, Russia View
Proto-Indo-European individual, Russia Early Bronze Age Kurma, Russia 2856 BCE Kurma XI, Russia View
Eurasian Steppe individual, Russia Bronze Age Okunevo Culture, Russia 2900 BCE Verkhni Askiz, Russia View
Eurasian Steppe individual, Kazakhstan Eneolithic Kazakhstan 3345 BCE Botai, Kazakhstan View
Steppe Cultures individual, Kazakhstan Early Middle Bronze Age Kazakhstan 2286 BCE Gregorievka 2, Kazakhstan View
Steppe Cultures individual, Kazakhstan Early Middle Bronze Age Kazakhstan 2622 BCE Sjolpan 4, Kazakhstan View
Indo-European individual, Kazakhstan Early Bronze Age Yamnaya Culture, Kazakhstan 3016 BCE Karagash, Kazakhstan View
Ancient Near Eastern Civilization individual, Turkey Assyrian Colony Period in Turkey 2000 BCE Kalehöyük, Turkey View
Ancient Near Eastern Civilization individual, Turkey Assyrian Colony Period in Turkey 2000 BCE Kalehöyük, Turkey View
Ancient Near Eastern Civilization individual, Turkey Assyrian Colony Period in Turkey 2000 BCE Kalehöyük, Turkey View
Anatolian Civilizations individual, Turkey Early Bronze Age II Turkey 2750 BCE Ovaören, Turkey View
Anatolian Civilizations individual, Turkey Early Bronze Age II Turkey 2750 BCE Ovaören, Turkey View
Anatolian Civilizations individual, Turkey Early Bronze Age II Turkey 2750 BCE Ovaören, Turkey View
Hellenic Civilization individual, Turkey Hellenistic Turkey 335 BCE Kalehöyük, Turkey View
Hellenic Civilization individual, Turkey Hellenistic Turkey 335 BCE Kalehöyük, Turkey View
Anatolian Civilizations individual, Turkey Old Hittite Period Turkey 1750 BCE Kalehöyük, Turkey View
Anatolian Civilizations individual, Turkey Old Hittite Period Turkey 1750 BCE Kalehöyük, Turkey View
Ancient Near Eastern Civilization individual, Turkmenistan Chalcolithic Namazga, Turkmenistan 3482 BCE Kara-Depe, Turkmenistan View
Ancient Near Eastern Civilization individual, Turkmenistan Chalcolithic Namazga, Turkmenistan 3400 BCE Takhirbai 3, Turkmenistan View
Ancient Near Eastern Civilization individual, Turkmenistan Chalcolithic Namazga, Turkmenistan 3367 BCE Geoksyur, Turkmenistan View
Ancient Near Eastern Civilization individual, Turkmenistan Chalcolithic Namazga, Turkmenistan 3366 BCE Kara-Depe, Turkmenistan View
Iranian Civilization individual, Turkmenistan Iron Age Turkmenistan 916 BCE Takhirbai 3, Turkmenistan View
Eurasian Steppe individual, Russia Bronze Age Okunevo Culture, Russia 2291 BCE Okunev-Ulus (Republic of Khakassia, Ust-Abakansky District, Okunev Ulus), Russia View
BA Okunevo-1 individual, Russia Bronze Age Okunevo Culture, Russia 2459 BCE Okunev-Ulus (Republic of Khakassia, Ust-Abakansky District, Okunev Ulus), Russia View
Sidelkino2 Mesolithic- Dup individual, Russia Hunter-Gatherer Sidelkino, Russia 9649 BCE Sidelkino-Mayak (Samara Oblast, Chelno-Vershinskiy District, Sidel'kino), Russia View
Turan Ca individual, Turkmenistan 3482 BCE Kara-Depe, Turkmenistan View
Turan Ca individual, Turkmenistan 3366 BCE Kara-Depe, Turkmenistan View
Turan Ia individual, Turkmenistan 3367 BCE Geoksyur, Turkmenistan View
Turan Ca individual, Turkmenistan 916 BCE Takhirbai 3, Turkmenistan View
Steppe Central Emba individual, Turkmenistan 3400 BCE Takhirbai 3, Turkmenistan View
Anatolia Ia individual, Turkey 335 BCE Kalehöyük, Turkey View
Anatolia Ia individual, Turkey 335 BCE Kalehöyük, Turkey View
Anatolia Mlba individual, Turkey 1750 BCE Kalehöyük, Turkey View
Anatolia Mlba individual, Turkey 1750 BCE Kalehöyük, Turkey View
Anatolia Mlba individual, Turkey 2000 BCE Kalehöyük, Turkey View
Anatolia Mlba individual, Turkey 2000 BCE Kalehöyük, Turkey View
Anatolia Mlba individual, Turkey 2000 BCE Kalehöyük, Turkey View
Anatolia Eba individual, Turkey 2750 BCE Ovaören, Turkey View
Anatolia Eba individual, Turkey 2750 BCE Ovaören, Turkey View
Anatolia Eba individual, Turkey 2750 BCE Ovaören, Turkey View
Okunevo individual, Russia 2291 BCE Okunev Ulus, Russia View
Okunevo individual, Russia 2459 BCE Okunev Ulus, Russia View
Europe East Hg individual, Russia 9649 BCE Sidelkino, Russia View
Yamnaya individual, Kazakhstan 3016 BCE Karagash, Kazakhstan View
Botai individual, Kazakhstan 3517 BCE Botai, Kazakhstan View
Botai individual, Kazakhstan 3345 BCE Botai, Kazakhstan View
Botai individual, Kazakhstan 3516 BCE Botai, Kazakhstan View
Siberia Cis Baikal En individual, Russia 6069 BCE Shamanka II, Russia View
Siberia Cis Baikal En individual, Russia 5884 BCE Shamanka II, Russia View
Siberia Cis Baikal N individual, Russia 5837 BCE Shamanka II, Russia View
Siberia Cis Baikal En individual, Russia 5762 BCE Shamanka II, Russia View
Siberia Cis Baikal En individual, Russia 5987 BCE Shamanka II, Russia View
Siberia Cis Baikal En individual, Russia 5524 BCE Shamanka II, Russia View
Siberia Cis Baikal En individual, Russia 5471 BCE Shamanka II, Russia View
Siberia Cis Baikal En individual, Russia 5473 BCE Shamanka II, Russia View
Siberia Cis Baikal En individual, Russia 5371 BCE Shamanka II, Russia View
Siberia Cis Baikal Eba individual, Russia 2284 BCE Shamanka II, Russia View
Siberia Cis Baikal Eba individual, Russia 2500 BCE Shamanka II, Russia View
Siberia Cis Baikal Eba individual, Russia 2500 BCE Shamanka II, Russia View
Siberia Cis Baikal Eba individual, Russia 2461 BCE Shamanka II, Russia View
Siberia Cis Baikal Eba individual, Russia 2500 BCE Shamanka II, Russia View
Siberia Cis Baikal Eba individual, Russia 2200 BCE Shamanka II, Russia View
Siberia Cis Baikal En individual, Russia 5217 BCE Lokomotiv, Russia View
Siberia Cis Baikal En individual, Russia 5714 BCE Lokomotiv, Russia View
Siberia Cis Baikal Ln individual, Russia 3793 BCE Ust'-Ida, Russia View
Siberia Cis Baikal Ln individual, Russia 3945 BCE Ust'-Ida, Russia View
Siberia Cis Baikal Ln individual, Russia 3637 BCE Ust'-Ida, Russia View
Siberia Cis Baikal Eba individual, Russia 2856 BCE Kurma XI, Russia View
Siberia Cis Baikal Ln individual, Russia 3644 BCE Ust'-Ida, Russia View
Siberia Cis Baikal En individual, Russia 5981 BCE Lokomotiv, Russia View
Siberia Cis Baikal Ba individual, Russia 2883 BCE Kurma XI, Russia View
Siberia Cis Baikal En individual, Russia 5713 BCE Lokomotiv, Russia View
Siberia Cis Baikal Ba individual, Russia 2878 BCE Kurma XI, Russia View
Siberia Cis Baikal En individual, Russia 5362 BCE Shamanka II, Russia View
Steppe Central Emba individual, Kazakhstan 2286 BCE Gregorievka 2, Kazakhstan View
Steppe Central Emba individual, Kazakhstan 2622 BCE Sjolpan 4, Kazakhstan View
Okunevo individual, Russia 2343 BCE Verkhni Askiz, Russia View
Okunevo individual, Russia 2201 BCE Verkhni Askiz, Russia View
Okunevo individual, Russia 2900 BCE Verkhni Askiz, Russia View
Okunevo individual, Russia 2191 BCE Verkhni Askiz, Russia View
Okunevo individual, Russia 2900 BCE Verkhni Askiz, Russia View
Okunevo individual, Russia 2900 BCE Verkhni Askiz, Russia View
Okunevo individual, Russia 2900 BCE Verkhni Askiz, Russia View
Okunevo individual, Russia 2284 BCE Verkhni Askiz, Russia View
Okunevo individual, Russia 2857 BCE Khakassia. Ust'-Abakan. Uybat V, Russia View
Okunevo individual, Russia 2659 BCE Uybat III, Russia View
Okunevo individual, Russia 2900 BCE Khakassia. Ust'-Abakan. Uybat V, Russia View
Okunevo individual, Russia 2900 BCE Khakassia. Ust'-Abakan. Uybat V, Russia View
Okunevo individual, Russia 2138 BCE Khakassia. Ust'-Abakan. Uybat V, Russia View
Okunevo individual, Russia 2463 BCE Khakassia. Ust'-Abakan. Uybat V, Russia View
Okunevo individual, Russia 2900 BCE Khakassia. Ust'-Abakan. Uybat V, Russia View
Okunevo individual, Russia 2573 BCE Sayan Mountain. Minusinskaya Intermountain Basin. Syda 5, Russia View
Okunevo individual, Russia 2900 BCE Sayan Mountain. Minusinskaya Intermountain Basin. Syda 5, Russia View
Page 1
Individual Culture/Period Date Location Action
Siberia Cis Baikal En individual, Russia 6069 BCE Shamanka II, Russia View
Siberia Cis Baikal En individual, Russia 5884 BCE Shamanka II, Russia View
Siberia Cis Baikal En individual, Russia 5762 BCE Shamanka II, Russia View
Siberia Cis Baikal En individual, Russia 5987 BCE Shamanka II, Russia View
Siberia Cis Baikal En individual, Russia 5524 BCE Shamanka II, Russia View
Siberia Cis Baikal En individual, Russia 5471 BCE Shamanka II, Russia View
Siberia Cis Baikal En individual, Russia 5473 BCE Shamanka II, Russia View
Siberia Cis Baikal En individual, Russia 5371 BCE Shamanka II, Russia View
Siberia Cis Baikal En individual, Russia 5217 BCE Lokomotiv, Russia View
Siberia Cis Baikal En individual, Russia 5714 BCE Lokomotiv, Russia View
Siberia Cis Baikal En individual, Russia 5981 BCE Lokomotiv, Russia View
Siberia Cis Baikal En individual, Russia 5713 BCE Lokomotiv, Russia View
Siberia Cis Baikal En individual, Russia 5362 BCE Shamanka II, Russia View
Page 1
Sources

References

Scientific publications and genetic data that inform this profile.

G25 Coordinates

These coordinates represent a position in genetic space, a tool for comparison, not a conclusion. You can use these to perform custom admixture analysis in G25 Studio.

DA250,0.04030022,-0.3723055,0.09481726,-0.01343828,-0.06981046,-0.0422619,0.01081416,0.01541254,0.008786,0.0078786,0.00833444,-7.432E-05,0.00281842,-0.00826246,-0.01370342,-0.01444416,-0.00720244,0.00982804,0.01737864,0.00853474,0.01670852,-0.0183473,0.00593732,0.00274434,0.00861992
Continue in G25 Studio

Continue exploring

Browse reference records or explore your existing Shared Roots results.

Browse Sample Explorer Discover Your Shared Roots
Use code for 30% off • Expires Nov 16