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GWAS Study

Tractor uses local ancestry to enable the inclusion of admixed individuals in GWAS and to boost power.

Atkinson EG, Maihofer AX, Kanai M et al.

33462486 PubMed ID
GWAS Study Type
4309 Participants
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Chapter I

Publication Details

Comprehensive information about this research publication

Authors

AE
Atkinson EG
MA
Maihofer AX
KM
Kanai M
MA
Martin AR
KK
Karczewski KJ
SM
Santoro ML
UJ
Ulirsch JC
KY
Kamatani Y
OY
Okada Y
FH
Finucane HK
KK
Koenen KC
NC
Nievergelt CM
DM
Daly MJ
NB
Neale BM
Chapter II

Abstract

Summary of the research findings

Admixed populations are routinely excluded from genomic studies due to concerns over population structure. Here, we present a statistical framework and software package, Tractor, to facilitate the inclusion of admixed individuals in association studies by leveraging local ancestry. We test Tractor with simulated and empirical two-way admixed African-European cohorts. Tractor generates accurate ancestry-specific effect-size estimates and P values, can boost genome-wide association study (GWAS) power and improves the resolution of association signals. Using a local ancestry-aware regression model, we replicate known hits for blood lipids, discover novel hits missed by standard GWAS and localize signals closer to putative causal variants.

4,309 admixed African European ancestry individuals

Chapter III

Study Statistics

Key metrics and study information

4309
Total Participants
GWAS
Study Type
No
Replicated
Other admixed ancestry
Ancestry
U.K.
Recruitment Country
Chapter IV

Analysis

Comprehensive review of health and genetic findings

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