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Where Certainty Fades

Not every region of your genome yields its secrets easily. Some segments have fewer data points for analysis—not because something is wrong, but because this is how inheritance works at the deepest levels.

Think of it like an ancient map, where the known world ends and the notation simply reads: "Here, we are still learning." The story is real. The ancestry is real. We are simply honest about what can be seen clearly and what remains at the edges of current knowledge.

Low coverage is not absence. It is the boundary between what science has charted and what it continues to explore.

The Nature of Deep Time

Understanding why some regions have limited data helps you appreciate what your results truly represent. There are three natural reasons, each connected to how genetic inheritance works across millennia.

Ancient Variation

Some regions of the genome change very slowly across generations. They preserve patterns so old, so conserved, that fewer reference points exist for comparison. These are the places where deep ancestry whispers rather than speaks.

Reference Horizons

Scientific reference datasets are vast, but not yet complete. Some populations and ancient lineages remain underrepresented. As research expands year by year, these horizons gradually widen.

Structural Complexity

Certain genomic architectures—repetitive sequences, regions near centromeres—are inherently harder to read clearly. Technology continues to improve, but some structures resist easy interpretation.

"These are not limitations of your ancestry—they are characteristics of how deep time is recorded in the genome."

Preserved in Silence

There is something remarkable about low coverage regions: they are often the oldest, most conserved parts of the genome. What standard analyses skip, we examine with care.

Near the centromeres—the structural hearts of chromosomes—lie patterns that have persisted for extraordinary spans of time. These regions resist change. They resist clear reading. But they also carry ancestry signals that have survived where others have been overwritten.

"What remains unclear may be the oldest inheritance of all—preserved precisely because it changes so slowly."

This is why we created the Low Coverage Regions report. Not to apologize for uncertainty, but to explore it. To ask what these quiet, ancient regions might reveal about the deepest layers of your ancestry.

What Your Report Reveals

We believe clarity is comfort. Your report will show you exactly where information is limited—and what that means for your understanding of your ancestry.

Clear Boundaries

Every low coverage region is clearly marked. You will always know which parts of your results carry high confidence and which require careful interpretation.

Contextual Meaning

Each marker comes with explanation: why that region has limited coverage, what it might suggest, and how it fits into your broader ancestry picture.

Honest Uncertainty

Where we are confident, we say so. Where uncertainty exists, we are transparent. This honesty is exactly why you can trust the rest of your results.

An Honest Science

Low coverage regions are a normal part of genetic ancestry analysis. Most people's reports have some areas where information is limited. This does not make your results less valuable—it makes them honest.

We could hide uncertainty. We could present every region as if it were equally clear. Instead, we share the boundaries of knowledge with you—because trust matters more than appearing perfect.

"Transparency builds trust. We believe you deserve to understand both what we know and what remains to be discovered."

Your Results Remain Valid

The high-confidence regions of your report tell a rich, accurate story. Low coverage areas are noted for transparency, not as diminishment.

Responsible Science

This is what ethical genetic analysis looks like: clear about what is known, honest about what is uncertain, committed to improving over time.

Knowledge Growing

Genetic ancestry research is a living science. Every year, new ancient DNA is recovered, new populations are studied, new methods are developed. The boundaries of knowledge are always expanding.

What this means for you: the low coverage regions in your report today may become clearer over time. As science advances, your results can be refined—at no additional cost.

Growing Databases

Thousands of new ancient DNA samples are sequenced and published each year. Every one adds to our ability to interpret ancestry with greater precision.

Improving Methods

Analytical techniques become more sophisticated with each passing year. What we could not confidently analyze before may now be within reach.

Lifetime Updates

Your report includes lifetime access. As our science improves, your results will be updated automatically—always at no additional cost to you.

"This is not a deficiency—it is the natural cadence of scientific discovery."

Frequently Asked Questions

Low coverage occurs when certain genomic regions have fewer data points for analysis. This can happen because of repetitive DNA sequences that are difficult to sequence, limited representation of certain populations in reference databases, or simply the technical limits of current sequencing technology. It is a characteristic of the science, not your individual DNA.
Not at all. The high-coverage regions of your report remain fully accurate and meaningful. Low coverage simply means that for certain specific regions, we have less data to work with—so we are honest about that uncertainty rather than overstating confidence. Your overall ancestry picture remains scientifically valid.
Yes, many will. As genetic research advances, reference databases grow, and sequencing technology improves, regions that are currently low coverage may become analyzable with higher confidence. Your lifetime access means you will benefit from these improvements as they happen.
Historically, some populations have been studied more extensively than others, which can affect coverage. However, the genetic research community is actively working to expand representation. We continuously update our reference panels to include more diverse populations, improving coverage for everyone over time.
Our Low Coverage Regions report specifically focuses on analyzing areas that standard tests often skip or gloss over. By examining these challenging genomic regions—particularly around centromeres—we can sometimes uncover ancient ancestry signals that remain preserved in these structurally complex areas. It complements your other ancestry results rather than replacing them.
We apply rigorous statistical methods and clearly communicate confidence levels. Where we are confident, we say so. Where uncertainty exists, we are transparent about it. This honest approach—showing you both what we know and what we are still learning—is exactly why you can trust our results. We do not overstate what the science can deliver.
Explore the Boundaries

The Frontier of Ancestral Discovery

Where ancient signals persist at the edges of memory.

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Every boundary tells a story. Explore what lies beyond.

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Some answers arrive slowly.
That is how discovery works.

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