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GWAS Study

Genome-wide association study identifies 7q11.22 and 7q36.3 associated with noise-induced hearing loss among Chinese population.

Niu Y, Xie C, Du Z et al.

33242228 PubMed ID
GWAS Study Type
711 Participants
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Chapter I

Publication Details

Comprehensive information about this research publication

Authors

NY
Niu Y
XC
Xie C
DZ
Du Z
ZJ
Zeng J
CH
Chen H
JL
Jin L
ZQ
Zhang Q
YH
Yu H
WY
Wang Y
PJ
Ping J
YC
Yang C
LX
Liu X
LY
Li Y
ZG
Zhou G
Chapter II

Abstract

Summary of the research findings

Noise-induced hearing loss (NIHL) seriously affects the life quality of humans and causes huge economic losses to society. To identify novel genetic loci involved in NIHL, we conducted a genome-wide association study (GWAS) for this symptom in Chinese populations. GWAS scan was performed in 89 NIHL subjects (cases) and 209 subjects with normal hearing who have been exposed to a similar noise environment (controls), followed by a replication study consisting of 53 cases and 360 controls. We identified that four candidate pathways were nominally significantly associated with NIHL, including the Erbb, Wnt, hedgehog and intraflagellar transport pathways. In addition, two novel index single-nucleotide polymorphisms, rs35075890 in the intron of AUTS2 gene at 7q11.22 (combined P = 1.3 × 10-6 ) and rs10081191 in the intron of PTPRN2 gene at 7q36.3 (combined P = 2.1 × 10-6 ), were significantly associated with NIHL. Furthermore, the expression quantitative trait loci analyses revealed that in brain tissues, the genotypes of rs35075890 are significantly associated with the expression levels of AUTS2, and the genotypes of rs10081191 are significantly associated with the expressions of PTPRN2 and WDR60. In conclusion, our findings highlight two novel loci at 7q11.22 and 7q36.3 conferring susceptibility to NIHL.

89 Chinese ancestry cases, 209 Chinese ancestry controls

Chapter III

Study Statistics

Key metrics and study information

711
Total Participants
GWAS
Study Type
Yes
Replicated
53 Chinese ancestry cases, 360 Chinese ancestry controls
Replication Participants
East Asian
Ancestry
China
Recruitment Country
Chapter IV

Analysis

Comprehensive review of health and genetic findings

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