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Research Publication

Bioarchaeological analyses reveal long-lasting continuity at the periphery of the Late Antique Roman Empire.

Depaermentier Margaux L C, MLC Krause-Kyora, Ben B et al.

37360687 PubMed ID
12 Authors
2023-07-21 Published
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Chapter I

Publication Details

Comprehensive information about this research publication

Authors

DM
Depaermentier Margaux L C
MK
MLC Krause-Kyora
BB
Ben B
HI
Hajdas Irka
IK
I Kempf
MM
Michael M
KT
Kuhn Thomas
TS
T Spichtig
NN
Norbert N
SP
Schwarz Peter-Andrew
PG
PA Gerling
CC
Claudia C
Chapter II

Abstract

Summary of the research findings

The Basel-Waisenhaus burial community (Switzerland) has been traditionally interpreted as immigrated Alamans because of the location and dating of the burial ground - despite the typical late Roman funeral practices. To evaluate this hypothesis, multi-isotope and aDNA analyses were conducted on the eleven individuals buried there. The results show that the burial ground was occupied around AD 400 by people belonging largely to one family, whereas isotope and genetic records most probably point toward a regionally organized and indigenous, instead of an immigrated, community. This strengthens the recently advanced assumption that the withdrawal of the Upper Germanic-Rhaetian limes after the "Crisis of the Third Century AD" was not necessarily related to a replacement of the local population by immigrated Alamannic peoples, suggesting a long-lasting continuity of occupation at the Roman periphery at the Upper and High Rhine region.

Chapter III

Analysis

Comprehensive review of ancestry and genetic findings

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Summary

Key Findings

Ancestry Insights

Traits Analysis

Historical Context

Scientific Assessment