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mtDNA Haplogroup • Maternal Lineage

M12'G

mtDNA Haplogroup M12'G

Unknown
To be determined
2 subclades
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Chapter I

The Story

The journey of mtDNA haplogroup M12'G

mtDNA haplogroup M12'G is a maternal lineage from the Phylotree reference tree. This record was auto-created to restore missing intermediate structure between existing clades. It is a subclade of M.

Editorial status

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Key Points

  • Editorial status
Chapter II

Tree & Relationships

Phylogenetic context and subclades

Evolution Path

This haplogroup's evolutionary journey from its earliest ancestor to the present.

Steps Haplogroup Age Estimate Archaeology Era Time Passed Immediate Descendants Tested Modern Descendants Ancient Connections
1 M12'G Current — — — 2 303 0
2 M ~60,000 years ago 🦴 Paleolithic 60,000 years 42 2,162 41
3 L3 ~70,000 years ago 🦴 Paleolithic 70,000 years 7 23,542 6
4 L3'4 — — — 2 23,581 0
5 L3'4'6 — — — 2 23,584 0
6 L2'3'4'6 — — — 2 24,475 0
7 L2'3'4'5'6'7 — — — 2 24,488 0
8 L1'2'3'4'5'6'7 — — — 2 24,903 0
9 L ~160,000 years ago 🦴 Paleolithic 160,000 years 2 25,205 5
Chapter III

Where in the World

Geographic distribution and modern presence

Place of Origin

To be determined

Modern Distribution

The populations where mtDNA haplogroup M12'G is found require further characterization through genetic studies.

CHAPTER IV

When in Time

Your haplogroup in the context of human history

~10k years ago

Neolithic Revolution

Agriculture begins, settled communities form

~5k years ago

Bronze Age

Metalworking, writing, and early civilizations

~3k years ago

Iron Age

Iron tools, expanded trade networks

~2k years ago

Classical Antiquity

Greek and Roman civilizations flourish

Present

Present Day

Modern era

Present

Haplogroup M12'G

Your mtDNA haplogroup emerged in To be determined

To be determined
Your Haplogroup
Historical Era
Chapter IV-B

Linked Cultures

Ancient cultures associated with mtDNA haplogroup M12'G

Cultural Heritage

These ancient cultures have been linked to haplogroup M12'G based on matching ancient DNA samples from archaeological excavations. The presence of this haplogroup in these cultures provides insights into the migrations and population movements of populations carrying this haplogroup.

British Neolithic Goyet Cave Gravettian Iberomaurusian Indonesian Hunter-Gatherer Culture Mezhovskaya Culture Ostuni Culture Spanish Gravettian
Culture assignments are based on archaeological context of ancient DNA samples and may represent regional associations during specific time periods.
Chapter V

Sample Catalog

2 direct carriers of haplogroup M12'G

2 / 2 samples
Portrait Sample Country Era Date Culture mtDNA Match
Portrait of ancient individual RISE523 from Russia, dated 1531 BCE - 1403 BCE
RISE523
Russia Mezhovskaya Culture, Russia 1531 BCE - 1403 BCE Mezhovskaya Culture M12'G Direct
Portrait of ancient individual RISE523 from Russia, dated 1531 BCE - 1403 BCE
RISE523
Russia The Mezhovskaya Culture 1531 BCE - 1403 BCE M12'G Direct
Chapter VI

Carrier Distribution Map

Geographic distribution of 2 ancient DNA samples (direct and subclade carriers of M12'G)

Direct carrier
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Chapter VII

Temporal Distribution

Distribution of carriers across archaeological periods

Chapter VIII

Geographic Distribution

Distribution by country of origin (direct and subclade carriers shown by default)

Chapter IX

Country × Era Distribution

Cross-tabulation of carrier countries and archaeological periods (direct and subclade carriers shown by default)

Data

Data & Provenance

Source information and data quality

Last Updated 2026-06-14
Confidence Score 50/100
Coverage Low
Data Source

We use the latest phylotree for MTDNA haplogroup classification and data.