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mtDNA Haplogroups

maternal lineage haplogroups passed from mother to all children

2,644 Haplogroups
Page 2 of 133
A2D1
A2D1
Beringia / Northeast Asia to the Americas
~11,000 years ago
0 subclades
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A2E
A2E
Beringia / Northwest North America
~10,000 years ago
0 subclades
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A2G
A2G
Beringia / Northeast Asia (initial), differentiated within the Americas
~13,000 years ago
0 subclades
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A2H
A2H
Beringia / Northeast Asia
~10,000 years ago
0 subclades
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A2I
A2I
Andean region, South America
~9,000 years ago
0 subclades
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A2M
A2M
North America (Beringia / Northwest)
~9,000 years ago
0 subclades
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A2Q
A2Q
Northern South America / Isthmian region
~9,000 years ago
0 subclades
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A2R
A2R
Beringia / Northwest North America
~11,000 years ago
0 subclades
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A2U
A2U
Beringia / Northwest North America
~12,000 years ago
0 subclades
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A2W
A2W
Northwest North America (Beringia-derived)
~8,000 years ago
1 subclades
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A2W1
A2W1
Northwest North America (Beringia-derived)
~2,000 years ago
0 subclades
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A2Z
A2Z
Beringia / Northwest North America
~12,000 years ago
0 subclades
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A5
A5
Northeast/East Asia
~15,000 years ago
1 subclades
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A5B
A5B
Northeast/East Asia
~10,000 years ago
1 subclades
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A5B1
A5B1
Northeast/East Asia
~10,000 years ago
1 subclades
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A5B1B
A5B1B
Northeast/East Asia
~7,000 years ago
0 subclades
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A6
A6
Northeast Asia / Southern Siberia
~12,000 years ago
2 subclades
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A6A
A6A
Northeast Asia / Southern Siberia
~7,000 years ago
0 subclades
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A6B
A6B
Northeast Asia / Southern Siberia
~9,000 years ago
0 subclades
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A7
A7
Northeast/East Asia
~12,000 years ago
0 subclades
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Code Name Origin Time Subclades
A2D1 A2D1 Beringia / Northeast Asia to the Americas ~11,000 years ago 0
A2E A2E Beringia / Northwest North America ~10,000 years ago 0
A2G A2G Beringia / Northeast Asia (initial), differentiated within the Americas ~13,000 years ago 0
A2H A2H Beringia / Northeast Asia ~10,000 years ago 0
A2I A2I Andean region, South America ~9,000 years ago 0
A2M A2M North America (Beringia / Northwest) ~9,000 years ago 0
A2Q A2Q Northern South America / Isthmian region ~9,000 years ago 0
A2R A2R Beringia / Northwest North America ~11,000 years ago 0
A2U A2U Beringia / Northwest North America ~12,000 years ago 0
A2W A2W Northwest North America (Beringia-derived) ~8,000 years ago 1
A2W1 A2W1 Northwest North America (Beringia-derived) ~2,000 years ago 0
A2Z A2Z Beringia / Northwest North America ~12,000 years ago 0
A5 A5 Northeast/East Asia ~15,000 years ago 1
A5B A5B Northeast/East Asia ~10,000 years ago 1
A5B1 A5B1 Northeast/East Asia ~10,000 years ago 1
A5B1B A5B1B Northeast/East Asia ~7,000 years ago 0
A6 A6 Northeast Asia / Southern Siberia ~12,000 years ago 2
A6A A6A Northeast Asia / Southern Siberia ~7,000 years ago 0
A6B A6B Northeast Asia / Southern Siberia ~9,000 years ago 0
A7 A7 Northeast/East Asia ~12,000 years ago 0